短句
例如:隨著經濟的發展,我們
with the development of ecnomic,we .......追問
- -那這算句子還是短語
追答如果說with後麵,那就是短語。
with開頭後麵跟完整的句子還是短語啊?
和with前的主語,保持一致。
其實你隻要記住,with短語 在句子中是狀語成分,不是主語,就什麼都明白了。
比如He, with his parents has been to Beijing. 主語是he, with his parents是句子的狀語。
有用的話,請采納一下,幫加加分,謝謝!
【含有with短語的句子謂語動詞與什麼保持一致】作業幫
有這個,be crowded withbe disappointed withbe mixed withbe covered withbe compared withbe tired with,be filled with,be busy with,be pleased withbe satisfied withbe angry withbe covered with
用with短語翻譯下麵的幾個句子~在他的幫助下,我們按時完成了工作....
“由於……”的英語表達法英語中,用於表示“由於……”意義的方法比較多,除原因狀語從句外,還有介詞短語、成語介詞、不定式短語、分詞短語、形容詞短語,獨立主格結構等。
現分述如下,供大家參考。
I.介詞短語--介詞十名詞或代詞 1. with:表原因時,多指心理、生理或順乎自然規律的原因。
(1) He jumped with joy. 他高興得跳起來。
(2) shiver with cold 冷得發抖(3) be down with fever 發熱病倒 2.through:表原因時,常指消極原因,或抱怨的口氣,有時也可指正麵原因。
(4) mistakes made through carelessness由於粗心大意而造成的錯誤(5) That was all done through friendship.那樣做完全是出於友愛。
3.from:表示原因、動機。
(6) lots of people suffered from hunger in thosedays.在那些日子裏,許多人都挨過餓。
(7) He felt very weak from lack of sleep.由於缺少睡眠,他感覺很虛弱。
4.out of (接近from):出於,由於(8) They have done that out of concern for thechildren. 他們這樣做是出於對孩子們的關懷。
5.for:由於,因為(9) If it weren't for the leadership of the Communist Party,our happy life today would be simplyimpossible. 沒有共產黨的領導,就不可能有我們今天的幸福生活。
(10) The West Lake is noted for its scenery. 西湖以風景優美而著名。
6.at:可以跟在動詞、形容詞或過去分詞之後表原因 。
(11) We rejoiced at every victory you won.我們為你取得的每一個成就感到歡欣鼓舞。
(12) She felt glad at what he had said.她為他所說的話而感到高興。
(13) He was delighted at the idea of going toEngland.他一想到要去英國就感到高興。
II. 成語介詞 1.because of:因為、由於,常用作狀語。
(14) The football match was cancelled because of rain.由於下雨,足球賽取消了。
2.on account of 比because of更正式,多用於書麵語中。
(15) We have to give up our plan on account of your objection.由於你的反對,我們不得不放棄計劃。
(16) That was on account of the lack of exercises. 那是由於缺乏鍛煉所致。
3. by(或in)virtue of,由於,因為(多用於書麵語)。
(17)He passed the examination by virtue of hard work. 由於努力工作,他通過了考試。
4.due to:在標準英語中,due to構成的介詞短語常用來作表語,而現在,due to短語也可以用作狀語。
(18) His failure was due to carelessness. 他的失敗是由於粗心大意。
(19) The flight was cancelled due to the fog.班機因霧停航。
5.owing to:構成的短語作狀語,既能指積極的原因,也可指消極的原因。
(20) Owing to our joint efforts,the task was ful-filled ahead of schedule. 由於我們的共同努力,任務提前完成了。
(狀語,表積極原因) 6.thanks to:由於,多虧,常用於書麵語,多表示正麵情況,間或也表示反麵情況。
(21) thanks to your hlep,we finished the task intime. 由於你的幫助,我們及時完成了任務。
(22) Thanks to the bad weather,our journey wasvery uncomfortable. 由於天氣不好,我們的旅行很不舒服。
7.as a result of:由於……結果(23) As a result of this interview,the number wasreduced to two. 這次麵試的結果,人數減至兩名。
8.in(或as) consequence of:由於--的緣故,用於書麵語。
(24) In consequence of his ill health,he lost the opportunity. 由於身體欠佳,他失去了這次機會。
9.in view of:書麵語,由於,鑒於(25) in view of these facts,it seemed useless to continue. 由這些事實看來,繼續下去似乎是無效的。
10.what with...and(what with)... 半因...,半因...;一方麵由於..,一方麵由於...,表示兩方麵原因。
(26) What with over work and what with hunger, John fell ill.一半由於工作過度,一半由於饑餓,約翰病倒了。
III. 不定式短語 不定式短語可以用在作表語的形容詞或過去分詞後麵作狀語,說明產生這種情緒的原因。
(27)We are proud to be youg people of New China. 作為新中國的肯年:我們感到自豪。
(28) We were surprised to find him there. 看到他在那裏, 我們感到很驚奇。
IV 分詞短語 分詞短語可作狀語表示原因,分詞的邏輯主語是句子的主語。
1. 現在分詞短語(29) Not knowing her address, we could not gettouch with her. 由於不知道她的地址,我們無法和她聯係。
(30) Many of us, being so excited, could not goto sleep that night. 我們很多人是那樣激動,那天晚上都沒有睡著。
2. 過去分詞短語也可以用作狀語表原因(31) He soon fell asleep, exhausted by the journey. 由於旅途勞累,他很快就睡著了(32) Moved by their speech,we were momentarilyat a loss what to say. 他們的活使我們很感動。
一時不知道說什麼好… V. 形容詞短語表原因 (33) Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road. 由於害怕困難,他們就揀容易的路走。
(34) Unable to find words to express themselves,they silently grasped our hands.因一時找不出表達的言辭,他們默默地緊握著我們的手。
VI. 複合結構 1. 獨立主格結構:由名詞(或代同)+分同(或形容詞、個定式、介同短語、副詞等)構成。
可以用來作原因狀語。
(35) John being away,Henry had to do thework. 由於約翰不在.隻好由亨...
英語短語中什麼時候用with,什麼時候用to,什麼時候用for……等等...
介詞用法口訣早、午、晚要用in 例:in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 in the day 在白天 at黎明、午、夜、點與分 例: at dawn, at daybreak 在黎明時候 at noon 在中午 at night 在夜間 at midnight 在午夜 以上短語都不用冠詞 at six o'clock 在6點鍾 at 7:30 (seven thirty) 在7點半 at half past eleven 在11點半 at nine fifteen 在9點15分 at ten thirty a.m. 在上午10點30分 也可以寫成 seven to five 5點差7分(半小時以上) five minutes after two 2點過5分 at a quarter to two 1點45分 at the weekend 在周末 年、月、年月、季節、周 即在"來年",在"某月",在"某年某月" (但在某年某月某 日則用on),在四季,在第幾周等都要用in。
例;in 1986 在1986年 in 1927 在1927年 in April 在四月 in March 在三月 in December 1986 1986年12月 in July l983 1983年7月 in spring 在春季 in summer 在夏季 in autumn 在秋季 in winter 在冬季 in the fist week of this semester 這學期的第一周 in the third week 在第三周 陽光、燈、影、衣、冒 in, 即在陽光下,在燈下,在樹陰下,穿衣、著裝、冒雨等都要用in。
例:Don't read in dim light. 切勿在暗淡的燈光下看書。
They are reviewing their lessons in the bright light. 他們在明亮的燈光下複習功課。
They are sitting in the shade of a tree. 他們坐在樹陰下乘涼。
a prisoner in irons 帶著鐐銬的囚犯 He went in the rain to meet me at the station. 他冒雨到車站去接我。
The poor dressed (clothed) in rags in old society. 舊社會窮人們衣衫襤褸. 以及:in the bright sunlight 在明亮的陽光下 a merchant in disguise 喬裝的商人 the woman in white (black, red, yellow) 穿著白(黑、紅、黃)色衣服的婦女 in uniform 穿著製服 in mourning 穿著喪服 in brown shoes 穿著棕色鞋 in his shirt sleeves 穿著襯衫 將來時態in...以後 例: They will come back in 10 days. 他們將10天以後回來。
I'll come round in a day or two. 我一兩天就回來。
We'll be back in no time. 我們一會兒就回來。
Come and see me in two days' time. 兩天後來看我。
(從現在開始) after... (從過去開始) 小處at大處in 例:Li and I arrived at Heishan county safe and sound, all is well. Don't worry. 李和我平安地到達黑山縣,一切很好,勿念。
I live in a great city (big city), my sister lives at a small town while my parents live at a village. 我住在大城市,我姐姐住在一個小城鎮,而我的父母則住在農村。
I'm in Liaoning, at Anshan. 我住在遼寧省鞍山市. 有形with無形by,語言 、單位、材料in 例:The workers are paving a road with stone. 工人們正用石子鋪路。
(有形) The teacher is correcting the paper with a new pen. 這位教師正用一支新筆批改論文。
(有形) "Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy" is a good opera. >是-出好戲。
(無形) The product is separated by distilation into gasoline and gas oil. 這種產品是用蒸餾分離出氣油和粗柴油。
(表示方式、手段、方法--無形) I really can't express my idea in English freely in-deed. 我確實不能用英語流利地表達我的思想。
(表示某種語言用in) I wrote a novel in Russian. 我用俄語寫了一本小說。
(同上) The kilometer is the biggest unit of length in the metric system. 公裏是米製中最長的長度單位。
(表示度、量、衡單位的用in ) The length is measured in meter, kilometre, and centimetre. 長度是以米、公裏、厘米為單位來計算的。
(同上) This board was cast in bronze not in gold. 這個牌匾是銅鑄的,不是金鑄的。
特征、方麵與方式、心情、成語慣用in 特征或狀態: 例: The Democratic Party was then in power. 那時民主黨執政。
They found the patient in a coma. 他們發現病人處於昏迷狀態。
He has not been in good health for some years. 他幾年來身體一直不好。
Many who came in despair went away in hope. 許多人帶著絕望情緒而來,卻滿懷希望而去。
The house was in ruins. 這房屋成了廢墟。
The poor girl was in tears. 這個貧苦女孩淚流滿麵。
Her clothes were in rags. 她的衣跟穿破了。
His shoes were in holes. 他的鞋穿出窟窿了。
I only said it in fun. 我說這話隻是開玩笑的。
She spoke in grief rather than in anger. 與其說她講得很氣憤,不如說她講得很傷心。
還有一些短語也用in,如: in jest 詼諧地,in joke 開玩笑地,in spite 惡意地, in fairness 公正地,in revenge 報複, in mercy 寬大,in sorrow 傷心地等。
His mind was in great confusion. 他腦子裏很亂。
Today everybody is in high spirits and no one is in low ebb. 今天大家都興高采烈,沒有一個情緒低落的。
She and her classmates are in flower ages. 她和她的同學都正值妙齡。
The compaign was in full swing. 運動正值高潮中。
方麵: 例:we accepted the item in principle. 我們在原則上接受了這個條款。
They are never backward in giving their views. 他們從來不怕發表自己的意見。
The backward area has achieved self-sufficient in ...
with做伴隨狀語時..with後麵可以加句子嗎?
Her smile suggests her consent.她的微笑意味著同意.They accepted the paper and suggested only one change.他們接受了這篇論文, 隻提出改動一個地方.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other. 孿生姐妹間有很多相似點.This is due to the rising cost of raw materials. 這是由於原材料價格上漲所致
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