conj.因為;隨著;雖然;依照;當…時
As night is coming,it's time for me to go home.
因為現在晚了,我是時候回家了.
prep.如同;當作;以…的身份
As a student,my duty is study.
作為學生,我的任務就是學習.
adv.同樣地;和…一樣的
Can you see him or her as a coach or a mentor?
你可以把他(她)當作導師嗎?
關於英語句子中的as
轉: as可用作連詞,引導比較、時間、原因及方式等四種狀語從句,應注意的是,引導的比較狀語從句往往有省略;引導的時間狀語從句一般用一般現在時而不用一般將來時;引導原因狀語從句時與“Because”和“since”引導的從句比較起起來語氣最弱。
as作介詞,意思時“作為”,“以……身份”。
例如:He came to China as a tourist five years ago. 而表示像…一樣時,like通常作介詞用,而介詞後麵通常接名詞,代名詞和動名詞。
as in Australia“和在澳大利亞一樣”。
as……as AS +adj(原級)+AS AS +adv(原級)+AS as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 盡可能快地 as early as possible 盡可能早的 as carefully as you can 盡可能認真地 as careful as you can 盡可能認真的 1。
as是連詞,表示“隨著”的意義。
lives是life的複數,意義是“生活”。
2。
as是連詞,表示“因為,由於”的意義。
wanting是現在分詞,表示主動意義,wanting to buy cars=who want to buy cars。
As的用法小結 as可以作連詞、介詞及關係代詞和副詞。
現將其用法小結如下: (一)、 as作連詞的用法: 1.作“在-------期間,當----的時候”引導時間狀語從句.注意與when、 while的用法區別。
①下列情形時,隻用as, 而不用when或while。
1)用於表示同一個人的兩種動作交替進行,指一邊----一邊. 如: The girl sings as she goes to school. He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. 2)表示兩個同步發生的動作或行?意思是隨著-----的發展.如: As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful . As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything. 3)表示兩個短暫行為或事情幾乎同時發生.如:I watched her as she read the book. I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 4)接在名詞後麵表示某一個年齡段時.如: As a young man, he was active in sports. ②when作"當……的時候"解,可以指較短的(一點)時間,也可指一段時間。
如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. When the clock struck twelve, I had slept for 2hours. ③ while常表示一段較長的時間或一個過程,強調主句謂語動詞與從句謂語動詞同時發生。
如:Work while you work. Play while you play. 2. As =Since 作"既然"、"由於"解,引導原因狀語從句,常用來表示已為人們所知或顯而易見的原因或理由。
如: As he's been ill for ages, I will help him. As / Since you're not feeling well, you may stay at home. As he wasn't ready , we went without him. 3. As =in the way that作"像"、"按照……的方式"解,引導方式狀語從句。
如: Do as I told you. Remember, you must do everything as I do. 4. 用於as--- as或not / so/ as ---- as中,前一個as是副詞,後一個as是連詞,引導比較狀語從句。
如:They helped the old as much as possible. I don't speak English so/ as well as she does. 5. 表示雖然,盡管 等,引導讓步狀語從句,常用倒裝語序,模式為: adj. /adv. / n.+as +主語+謂語+主句。
如: Young as he is, he knows much. Tired as they were, they walked on. 6. 表示也------一樣。
She is a doctor, as was her husband. (二)、 as作關係代詞,引導定語從句,表示正如,這一點.如: He is very careful, as we all know. As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China. 另外,當先行詞被the same, such等詞修飾時,常用as來引導定語從句。
如: Such a clever girl as she can learn anything quickly. I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday. (三)、as作介詞的用法. 1.表示好像。
如:He dressed as a policeman. 2. 表示作為當作。
如:I found a job as a guide. 3. 當某人是某身份時。
如:As a child , she was sent to abroad. 4. as引導的介詞短語大多用作狀語,as譯為"作為";少數情況可引起賓語補足語。
如: As a Party member, I'll take the lead in everything. (狀語) She works as a model. (狀語) She has me as one of her best friends.(引起賓語補足語) (四)、作副詞的用法 1 表示與------等同。
如:This dress is twice as expensive as that one. 2 像,如等。
如:As before, he remained unmoved. 總之,通過以上的分析,我們對as的詞性和用法有了比較全麵的理解和把握,才能在實際的運用中做到心中有數,應付裕如。
作為一個英語句子,應該具備哪些
英語句子成分結構詳解一、英語語句基本結構分析:(一)主謂賓結構:1、主語:可以作主語的成分有名詞(如boy),主格代詞(如you),數詞,動詞不定式,動名詞等。
主語一般在句首。
注意名詞單數形式常和冠詞不分家!eg: The boy comes from America.He made a speech.Tow and tow is four.To be a teacher is my dream.Doing a research is a necessary step of covering a story.2、謂語:謂語由動詞構成,是英語時態、語態變化的主角,一般在主語之後。
謂語可以是不及物動詞(vi.)沒有賓語,形成主謂結構,eg:We come.Many changes took place in my home town.注(以下這些詞是不及物動詞:表發生、出現的,如:take place, appear, happen, break out; 表來、去,如:come, go 等)3、賓語:賓語位於及物動詞之後,一般同主語構成一樣,不同的是構成賓語的代詞必須是‘代詞賓格’,如:me,him,them等。
除了代詞賓格可以作賓語外,名詞,動名詞,不定式等可以作賓語。
eg:I will do it tomorrow.The boy needs a pen.I like swimming.I like to swim this afternoon.(二)主係表結構:1、主語:同‘主謂賓’結構。
2、謂語:聯係動詞(Link verb):be動詞(am,is,are,was,were,have been);其他聯係動詞如:become成為,turn變成,go變和感官動詞如:feel, touch, hear, see等。
其特點是聯係動詞與其後的表語沒有動賓關係,表語多為形容詞或副詞,既,不可能是賓語。
3、表語:說明主語的狀態、性質、等。
可為形容詞、副詞、名詞、代詞、不定式、分詞。
(1)當聯係動詞不是be,而其後是名詞和代詞時,多表達‘轉變為’之意,注意與動賓關係的區別。
eg: He became a teacher at last.His face turned red.(2)感官動詞多可用作聯係動詞eg: He looks well.他麵色好。
It sounds nice.這個聽起來不錯。
I feel good.我感覺好。
The egg smells bad.這個雞蛋難聞。
例:Tom is a boy.(Tom是個男孩)主語為Tom,係詞為be動詞的第三人稱單數is,表語為a boy(三)There be 結構:There be 表示‘存在有’。
這裏的there沒有實際意義,不可與副詞‘there那裏’混淆。
此結構後跟名詞,表示‘(存在)有某事物’試比較:There is a boy there.(那兒有一個男孩。
)/前一個there無實意,後一個there為副詞‘那裏’。
二、定語:定語是對名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語或句子,漢語中常用‘……的’表示。
定語通常位於被修飾的成分前。
若修飾some,any,every,no構成的複合不定代詞時,(如:something、nothing);或不定式、分詞短語作定語、從句作定語時,則定語通常置後。
副詞用作定語時須放在名詞之後。
(一)形容詞作定語:The little boy needs a blue pen.小男孩需要一支藍色的鋼筆。
(二)數詞作定語相當於形容詞:Two boys need two pens.兩個男孩需要兩支鋼筆。
(三)形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格作定語:His boy needs Tom's pen.他的男孩需要Tom的鋼筆。
There are two boys of Toms there.那兒有Tom家的兩個男孩。
(四)介詞短語作定語:The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.教室裏的男孩需要你的一支鋼筆。
The boy in blue is Tom.穿蘭色衣服的孩子是湯姆。
There are two boys of 9,and three of 10.有兩個9歲的,三個10歲的男孩。
(五)名詞作定語:The boy needs a ball pen.男孩需要一支圓珠筆。
副詞作定語:The boy there needs a pen.那兒的男孩需要一支鋼筆。
不定式作定語:The boy to write this letter needs a pen.寫這封信的男孩需要一支鋼筆。
(六)分詞(短語)作定語:The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.那個微笑的男孩需要一支他媽媽買的鋼筆。
(七)定語從句:The boy who is reading needs a pen.那個在閱讀的男孩需要一支鋼筆。
三、狀語:狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或全句,說明方式、因果、條件、時間、地點、讓步、方向、程度、目的等狀語在句子中的位置很靈活,常見情況為:通常在句子基本結構之後,強調時放在句首;修飾形容詞或副詞時,通常位於被修飾的詞之前;表示時間、地點、目的的狀語一般位於句子兩頭,強調時放在句首,地點狀語一般須在時間狀語之前;一些表示不確定時間(如:often)或程度(如:almost)的副詞狀語通常位於be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之後,動詞之前。
有時狀語在句中的某個位置會引起歧義,應注意,如:The boy calls the girl in the classroom.一般理解成‘男孩喊教室裏的女孩‘(此時in the classroom為girl的定語),也可以理解為‘男孩在教室裏喊女孩’(此時in the classroom為地點狀語),最好寫作‘In the classroom,the boy calls the girl.'(一)副詞(短語)作狀語:The boy needs a pen very much.男孩非常需要一支鋼筆。
(程度狀語)The boy needs very much the pen bought by his mother.男孩非常需要他母親買的那支鋼筆。
(賓語較長則狀語前置)The boy needs a pen now./Now,the boy needs a pen./The boy,now,needs a pen./男孩現在需要一支鋼筆。
(時間狀語)(二)介詞短語作狀語:In the classroom,the boy needs a pen.在教室裏,男孩...
這個英語句子中的as是什麼用法
as用法小結 一)as作副詞,表示程度,意為“同樣地”。
在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”結構中的第一個as是副詞,作“和/與...(不)一樣”解。
eg: Jack is as tall as his father.傑克和他的父親一樣高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英語說得不如你流利。
二)as作介詞。
1.作“如,像”解。
eg: They got united as one man.他們團結得像一個人一樣。
2.作“充當,作為”解。
eg: As a writer,he was famous.作為作家,他是很有名的。
三)as作連詞,常用來連接主句和狀語從句。
1.引導時間狀語從句,作“當...的時候”解,有“隨著...”之意,與while意義相近,強調兩個動作同時發生;或某事一發生,另一事立即發生。
eg: He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一邊往前跑,一邊高聲地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一開門,我嚇了一跳。
as作連詞,相當於when。
eg; As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小時候就開始學彈鋼琴。
2.引導原因狀語從句,作“因為,由於”解,與because的用法相近。
eg; I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必須停筆了,因為我還有許多工作要做。
3.引導方式狀語從句或比較狀語從句,作“正如,(如)像”解。
例eg: As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你們國家一樣,我們在北方種小麥,在南方種大米。
(方式狀語從句) When at Rome,do as Romans do.入鄉隨俗。
(方式狀語從句) 4.引導讓步狀語從句,作“雖然,盡管”解。
這時從句常用倒裝語序,即把從句中的表語、狀語或動詞原形放在as之前。
eg; Strange as it may seem,it is true.盡管這事看上去很奇怪,但卻是真的。
Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎樣努力,湯姆還是擺脫不了困境。
四)as作關係代詞。
1.引導限製性定語從句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等結構中,常譯作“像...一樣的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。
例eg: He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一個像雷鋒那樣的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家鄉再也不像過去一樣了。
2.引導非限製性定語從句,用來指代它前麵的整個句子(即先行句),意思是“這一點”。
這個分句可以位於句首、句中或句末。
eg: As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我們知道,海洋占地球麵積的百分之七十以上。
五)含as的固定詞組的用法 1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引導時間狀語從句。
eg: As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就給你寫信。
2.as/so long as作“隻要”解,eg; As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.隻要你努力,你就會取得進步。
3.as if/though常用來引導方式狀語從句,作“好像,仿佛”解。
如果從句中講的是非真實情況,則用虛擬語氣。
eg: She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她愛這個孩子如同愛自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用來引導表語從句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型結構中。
eg; It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起來天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像對此事一無所知。
4.as to作“關於,至於”解。
eg; There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的誠實是無可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多達...”,“達到...之多”解。
eg: He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能掙5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入語。
eg: As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.據我所知,他將於下星期一到這裏來。
7.as a result,as a result of表示“由於...的結果”。
eg: She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接結果。
8,as well為“也,還”之意。
eg: Come early,and bring your brother as well.早點來,把你的弟弟也帶來。
9.so as to,so...as to若跟動詞原形,表示目的或結果。
eg: He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力學習以便通過考試。
(表示目的)
這個英語句子的結構是什麼,大結構為賓語從句,as 作為插入語,有...
“I have discovered that abandoning…and making…brings with it far greater rewards…”是句子主幹。
其中“abandoning the doctrine of'juggling your life', and making the alternative move into'downshifting'”為賓語從句的主語,“brings”為謂語。
“as perhaps Kelsey will after her much-publicized resignation from the editorship of She after a build-up of stress”既是伴隨狀語,又是插入語,其主語為“Kelsey”,而“after her much-publicized resignation from the editorship of She after a build-up of stress”是本插入語中的時間狀語。
句意:我已經發現——凱茜由於壓力過大已多次公開宣稱要辭去《她》雜誌編輯的職務,在這之後她也許會有同樣發現——放棄“耍弄生活”的生活哲學,轉而過一種“放慢生活節奏”的生活所帶來的回報,比經濟成功和社會地位更有價值。
希望能夠幫到你。
一個英語句子,求解! 句子是,as a discovery claim works its way
建議從整體去理解,不要一對一地翻譯。
1. 當a discovery claim ( 科學發現等) 出現時,它被接受需要一個過程和時間。
剛開始時,有支持的,也有反對(如句中提到的interaction and confrontation )。
經過激烈的論戰 ﹑實驗﹑證明等等過程,它終於被普遍公認。
works its way就是指這樣一個長長的過程。
2. shared and competing( 相同的 ﹑不同的)和 beliefs ( 觀點) 的理解是合理的, 建議不要生搬硬套的去理解。
3. involved經常做後置的定語(如本句),過去分詞做定語,意思“相關的﹑涉及到的”,又如 countries involved (相關的國家)
轉載請注明出處句子大全網 » as在英語句子中都能翻譯成什麼,能舉例說明更好