一、 Greetings 問候語
1. Hello! / Hi! 你好!
2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨(下午/晚上)好!
3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凱西·金。
4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯嗎?
5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是,我是。/ 不,我不是。
6. How are you? 你好嗎?
7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,謝謝,你呢?
8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 愛米好嗎?/你妻子好嗎?/你丈夫好嗎?
10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好,謝謝。
11. Good night, Jane. 晚安,簡。
12. Good-bye, Mike. 再見,邁克。
13. See you tomorrow. 明天見。
14. See you later. 待會兒見。
15. I have to go now. 我必須走了。
二、Expression In Class 課堂用語
16. May I come in? 我能進來嗎?
17. Come in, please. 請進。
18. Sit down, please. 請坐。
19. It's time for class. 上課時間到了。
20. Open your books and turn to page 20. 打開書,翻到第20頁。
21. I'll call the roll before class. 課前我要點名。
22. Here! 到!
23. Has everybody got a sheet? 每個人都拿到材料了嗎?
24. Any different opinion? 有不同意見嗎?
25. Are you with me? 你們跟上我講的了嗎?
26. Have I made myself clear? 我講明白了嗎?
27. Could you say it again? 你能再說一遍嗎?
28. Any questions? 有什麼問題嗎?
29. That's all for today. 今天就講到這裏。
30. Please turn in your paper before leaving. 請在離開前將論文交上。
三、Identifying Objects 辨別物品
31. What's this? 這是什麼?
32. It's a pen. 是支筆。
33. Is this your handbag? 這是你的手提包嗎?
34. No, it isn't. / Yes, it is. 不,它不是。/是的,它是。
35. Whose pen is this? 這是誰的筆?
36. It's Kate's. 是凱特的。
37. Is that a car? 那是一輛小汽車嗎?
38. No, it isn't. It's a bus. 不,那是一輛公共汽車。
39. What do you call this in English? 這個用英語怎麼說?
40. What is the color of your new book? 你的新書是什麼顏色的?
41. How big is your house? 你的房子有多大?
42. How long is the street? 這條街有多長?
43. What's the name of the cat? 這貓叫什麼名字?
44. Where's the company? 那個公司在哪兒?
45. Which is the right size? 哪個尺碼是對的?
四、About Belongings 關於所有物
46. What's this? 這是什麼?
47. It's an air-conditioner. 這是空調。
48. Is this yours? 這是你的嗎?
49. Yes, it's mine. 是的,是我的。
50. Where are my glasses? 我的眼鏡在哪兒?
生活中常用的英語句子
第一冊一、 Greetings 問候語1. Hello! / Hi! 你好!2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨(下午/晚上)好!3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凱西?金。
4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得?史密斯嗎?5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是,我是。
/ 不,我不是。
6. How are you? 你好嗎?7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,謝謝,你呢?8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 愛米好嗎?/你妻子好嗎?/你丈夫好嗎?10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好,謝謝。
11. Good night, Jane. 晚安,簡。
12. Good-bye, Mike. 再見,邁克。
13. See you tomorrow. 明天見。
14. See you later. 待會兒見。
15. I have to go now. 我必須走了。
二、Expression In Class 課堂用語16. May I come in? 我能進來嗎?17. Come in, please. 請進。
18. Sit down, please. 請坐。
19. It's time for class. 上課時間到了。
20. Open your books and turn to page 20. 打開書,翻到第20頁。
21. I'll call the roll before class. 課前我要點名。
22. Here! 到!23. Has everybody got a sheet? 每個人都拿到材料了嗎?24. Any different opinion? 有不同意見嗎?25. Are you with me? 你們跟上我講的了嗎?26. Have I made myself clear? 我講明白了嗎?27. Could you say it again? 你能再說一遍嗎?28. Any questions? 有什麼問題嗎?29. That's all for today. 今天就講到這裏。
30. Please turn in your paper before leaving. 請在離開前將論文交上。
三、Identifying Objects 辨別物品31. What's this? 這是什麼?32. It's a pen. 是支筆。
33. Is this your handbag? 這是你的手提包嗎?34. No, it isn't. / Yes, it is. 不,它不是。
/是的,它是。
35. Whose pen is this? 這是誰的筆?36. It's Kate's. 是凱特的。
37. Is that a car? 那是一輛小汽車嗎?38. No, it isn't. It's a bus. 不,那是一輛公共汽車。
39. What do you call this in English? 這個用英語怎麼說?40. What is the color of your new book? 你的新書是什麼顏色的?41. How big is your house? 你的房子有多大?42. How long is the street? 這條街有多長?43. What's the name of the cat? 這貓叫什麼名字?44. Where's the company? 那個公司在哪兒?45. Which is the right size? 哪個尺碼是對的?四、About Belongings 關於所有物46. What's this? 這是什麼?47. It's an air-conditioner. 這是空調。
48. Is this yours? 這是你的嗎?49. Yes, it's mine. 是的,是我的。
50. Where are my glasses? 我的眼鏡在哪兒?51. Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?52. Over there. 在那邊。
53. On the desk. 在桌上。
54. Is this your pen? I found it under the desk. 這是你的筆嗎?我在桌下撿的。
55. No. Mine is blue. 不是。
我的是藍的。
56. Which is your bag? 哪個是你的包?57. The bigger one. 大些的那個。
58. The one on your right. 你右邊的那個。
59. Are these books all yours? 這些書全是你的嗎?60. Some of them are mine. 一部分是我的。
五、Identifying People 辨別身份61. Who are you? 你是誰?62. I'm Jim. 我是吉姆。
63. Who is the guy over there? 那邊那個人是誰?64. He's Bob. 他是鮑勃。
65. Is that girl a student? 那個女孩是學生嗎?66. No, she isn't. 不,她不是。
67. What do you do? 你是做什麼的? 68. I'm a farmer. 我是個農民。
69. What does he do? 他是幹什麼的?70. He's a manager. 他是個經理。
71. She must be a model, isn't? 她一定是個模特,不是嗎?72. I really don't known. 我真不知道。
73. I have no idea about it. 我一點都不知道。
74. Can she be a driver? 她可能是個司機嗎?75. Yes, I think so. 是的,我認為是。
六、 About Introduction 關於介紹76. What's your name? 你叫什麼名字?77. May I have your name? 能告訴我你的名字嗎?78. My name is Thomas. 我叫湯姆斯。
79. Just call me Tom. 就叫我湯姆吧。
80. What's your family name? 你姓什麼?81. My family name is Ayneswonth. 我姓安尼思華斯。
82. How do you spell it? 怎麼拚? 83. Who is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是誰?84. Could you introduce me to her? 你能把我介紹給她嗎?85. Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。
86. This is Tom. He's my classmate. 這是湯姆。
我的同學。
87. Nice to meet you. 很高興認識你。
88. Nice to meet you, too. 認識你我也很高興。
89. Let me introduce myself. 讓我自我介紹一下。
90. How do you do? 你好!七、Year, Month And Day 年、月、日91. What day is it today? 今天星期幾?92. It's Monday today. 今天是星期一。
93. What's the date today? 今天是幾號?94. It's January the 15th, 1999. 今天是1999年1月15日。
95. What month is this? 現在是幾月?96. It's December. 現在是十二月。
97. What year is this? 今年是哪一年?98. It's the year of 1999. 今年是1999年。
99. What will you do during this weekend? 這周末你幹什麼?100. Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點開門嗎?101. It opens at 8 am on weekdays, ...
小學英語he can或she can開頭的句子
單詞Unit 1 computer(計算機) board(寫字板) fan(風扇) light(燈) this(這;這個) is(是) my(我的) that(那;那個) your(你的) teacher's desk(講台) picture(圖畫;照片) wall(牆壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它) Unit 2 one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什麼) time(時間) it's=it is …o'clock(…點鍾) math(數學) Chinese(語文) English(英語) P.E.(體育) music(音樂) for(為;給) class(課程) Unit 3 jacket(夾克衫) shirt(襯衫) skirt(裙 子) dress(連衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(紅色的) blue(藍色的) yellow(黃色的) green(綠色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(顏色) Unit 4 warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(涼爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔褲) pants(長褲) socks(襪子) shoes(鞋子) let's=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) Unit 5 how much(多少錢) big(大的) small(小的) long(長的) short(短的) apple(蘋果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)們 Unit 6 horse(馬) aren't=are not cat(貓) rabbit(兔子) pig(豬) duck(鴨子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那兒;那裏) 句子一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。
它是指用yes或no來回答的句子。
其結構是: 係動詞be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語+其他成分? 如: Is this your pen? Yes it is./No it isn't. 注意: 1.將陳述句變為一般疑問句時,如句中有be 動詞(am is are …)時,可直接將它們提至主語前。
如主語為第一人稱,應將其改為第二人稱。
如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1? We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV? 2.陳述句中有情態動詞(can may must …)時,也可直接將它們提至主語前,即可成為一般疑問句。
如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now? The children may come with us. → May the children come with us? 3.陳述句中隻有一個實義動詞作謂語且其時態為一般現在時,變為一般疑問句時要在句首加do或does 主語後的實義動詞用原形。
如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals? She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies? 4.一般疑問句一般讀升調(↑) 5.一般疑問句有時不用yes或 no 回答 給我設最加答案了,累死我了,不過還是希望對你有幫助
幾道小學的英語句子
I do not go to school from Monday to Friday .He does not go to school from Monday to Friday .I do not have seven lessons every. He does not have seven lessons every. I do not like Art very much.He does not like Art very much. I like PE.I can jump very high. He likes PE.He can jump very high. 需要我幫你講解一下嗎?祝你學習進步!
勵誌的英語句子有哪些
勵誌英文句子帶翻譯 1. Everything will change. The only question is growing up or decaying. 每件事都會變,問題在於前進還是後退。
2. Be the heroine of your life, not the victim. 做人生的主角,而不是受害者。
3. Courage is the most important of all virtues, because without courage, you cannot practice any of the other virtues consistently. 勇氣是所有品質中最重要的。
因為沒有勇氣,你就無法去保持其他的品質了。
4. You believe in yourself . That's the secret of success. 人必須相信自己,這是成功的秘訣。
5. Cease to struggle and you cease to live. 生命不止,奮鬥不息。
6. Victory won't come to me unless I go to . 勝利是不會向我們走來的,我必須自己走向勝利。
7. Never give up, Never lose the opportunity to succeed 不放棄就有成功的機會。
8. Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people. 困難坎坷是人們的生活教科書。
求小學五年級上冊英語單詞表與句子
unit 1 ☆ : young funny tall strong king old short thin who's=who is Mr what;s=what is like he's=he is strict smart activer quiet she's=she is very but 黑體:principal university student 句子:Who's your English teacher? Mr Carter. What's he like? He's tall ad strong.Is she quiet?No,she isn't.She's very active.Is she strit?Yes,she is,but she's very kind. unit 2 ☆:Monday(Mon) Tuesday(Tue.) Wednesdat(Wed.) Thursday(Thu.) Friday(Fri.) day wait have on do homework whtch TV read books Saturday(Sat.) Sunday(Sun.) What about too 黑體:句子:What day is it today? It's Wednesday. What do you have on Thursdays? We have English,math and science on Thursdays.What do you do on Saturdays?I whatch TV on Saturdays.What about you?I do my homework,too.unit 3 ☆:eggplant fish green beans tofu potato tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh salty favourite they 're=they are fruit don't=do not grape 黑體:cabbage pork mntton healthy 句子:What do you have for lunch on Monday? We have tomatoes,tofu and fish.What's your favourite fruit? I like apples.They're sweet.I like fruit.But I don't like grapes.They're sour.unit 4 ☆:cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bed room make the bed set the table wash the cloths do the dishes use the computer 黑體:empty the trash put away the clothes 句子:What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers!Can you make the bed?No,I can't.unit 5 ☆:curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behind clothes 黑體:air-conditioner in front of 句子:There are two bedrooms,a kithen,a bathroom and a living room. There is a mirror,a bed and a big closet.The closet is near the table.Many clothes are under the closet.The trash bin is behind the door.unit 6 ☆:river flower grass lake forest paty park picture house bridge tree road builiding clean 黑體:sky cloud mountain village city 句子:Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. Is there a river? No,there isn't.Are there any pandas in the mountains?No.there'aren't.Are there any fish in the rivers?Yes,there are.
小學英語句子大全
I. Reception入園接待 1. Hi! / Hello! 你好! 2. Good morning. 早上好。
3. Hello, nice to meet you. / Nice to see you. 你好,見到你真高興。
4. How are you? I am fine, thank you. 你好嗎?我很好,謝謝。
5. Please say bye-bye to your mummy / daddy. 請和媽媽/爸爸說再見。
6. Come in, please. 請進。
7. Come on. / come here, please. 請過來。
8. Take off your coat. 脫掉外套。
9. Please put on your morning check- card. 請把晨檢牌帶好。
II. Group Activity集體活動 1. Are you ready? 準備好了嗎? 2. Let's start. 讓我們開始。
3. Who can tell me? / Who can answer me\\? 誰能告訴我?誰能回答? 4. Look at me. 看著我。
5. Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。
6. Be quite. / Keep quite. 保持安靜。
7. Sit well. / Sit nicely. 坐好。
8. Put up your hand. / Put down your hand. 把手舉起來 / 把手放下。
9. Stop talking. 別說話。
10. Is that clear? / Do you understand? 清楚了麼?你明白嗎? 11. Read with me. 和我一起讀。
12. Return to your seat. 回座位。
13. Stand up. / Sit down. 起立 / 坐下。
14. Listen carefully. 仔細聽。
15. Listen to me. / Listen to the music. 聽我說 / 聽音樂。
16. Say it in English. 用英語說。
17. Do you know? 你知道嗎? 18. Let's play a game. 讓我們來做遊戲。
19. Let's write / draw something. 讓我們來寫點什麽 / 畫點什麽。
20. Let's dancing / singing. 讓我們來跳舞唱歌。
21. Let's listen to a story. 讓我們聽個故事。
22. Let's listen to the tape. 讓我們聽磁帶。
23. Let's watch TV / a play. 讓我們看電視 / 看表演。
24. Let's say it together. 讓我們一起說。
25. What did you hear? 你聽到什麽了? 26. Who has finished? 誰做完了? 27. Who want to try? 誰想試試? 28. How do you know? 你怎麽知道的? 29. Which one do you like? 你喜歡哪一個? 30. Put your hands on your knees. 把手放在膝蓋上。
31. Attention. 注意。
32. You are right. 你是正確的。
33. You are so good! 你真棒! 34. Paint it in red. 把它塗成紅色。
35. Open / close your book, please. 打開/ 合上你的書。
36. Don't be afraid / shy. 別害怕 / 害羞。
III. Outdoor Activity 戶外活動 1. It's time for morning exercises. 早操時間到了。
2. Let's go out / outside. 讓我們到室外去。
3. Let's go downstairs. 讓我們到樓下去。
4. Let's play on the ground. 讓我們去操場上玩。
5. Line up. 排隊。
6. Two line. 2條隊。
7. At ease! / Attention. / Eyes front. / Hands down. 稍息 / 立正 / 向前看 / 手放下 8. Let's go. 讓我們走。
9. Stop. 停。
10. Count off 報數。
11. Hurry up. 快點。
12. Be careful. 小心。
13. One by one. 一個接著一個。
14. Be slowly, take easy. 慢點, 別著急。
15. Don't move. 別動。
16. Let's have a race. 讓我們來個比賽。
17. Hand in hand. 手拉手。
18. Make a circle. 圍一個圈。
19. Jump on one foot. 單腳跳。
20. Fall in. / Fall out. 集合。
/ 解散。
21. Run. 跑。
22. Wonderful! / Great! 太棒了! 23. You are the winner. 你是勝利者。
24. You are the first. 你是第一名。
25. Are you tired? / Let's have a rest. 你累了嗎?/ 讓我們休息一下。
26. Let's go back to the classroom. 讓我們回教室。
27. Don't push other people / children. 別推別人。
/ 別推別的小朋友。
28. Stop pushing. 不許推搡。
IV. Washing and Eating 講衛生和進餐 1. Use soap to wash your hands. 用香皂洗手。
2. Dry your hands with your towel. 用毛巾把手擦幹。
3. Please go to the toilet / bathroom, boys go first. 男孩先去洗手間。
4. Turn the tap off, when you have down. 洗完手後,把水龍頭關了。
5. Show me your hands, are they clean / dirty? 讓我看看你的手幹淨了嗎? / 髒嗎? 6. Are you thirsty? / Are you hungry? 你渴嗎?/ 你餓嗎? 7. Please take your cup. 請拿你的杯子。
8. Have some water. 喝點水。
9. It's time for lunch. 午飯時間到了。
10. Don't spill your foods on the table. 別把你的食物灑在桌子上。
11. Please finish it. 把它吃完。
12. Would you like some rice or soup? 你想要一些米飯還是湯? 13. Do you want to more? 你要加一些嗎? 14. Eat a little more. 在多吃一點。
15. Don't play with your foods. 別玩食物。
16. Eat properly. 好好吃。
17. Are you full? 飽了嗎? 18. Wipe your mouth. 擦嘴。
19. Rinse out your mouth. 漱口。
20. Please keep the table clean. 請保持桌麵幹淨。
21. Let's go out for a walk. 讓我們出去走走。
22. Is it delicious? 它好吃嗎? V. Sleeping time and Tea time 午睡和午點 1. It's bed time. 午睡時間到了。
2. Take off your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 脫衣服 / 外套 / 褲子 / 鞋。
3. Fold up your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 疊好衣服 / 外套 / 褲子,放好鞋。
4. Go to sleep. 睡覺。
5. Close your eyes. 閉眼。
6. Cover yourself up. 蓋好被子。
7. Put hands into the quilt. 把手放進被子裏。
8. Wake up. / get up. 叫醒。
/ 起來。
9. Put on your clothes. 穿衣服。
10. Dress yourself. 自己穿衣服 11. Fold up your quilt. 疊被子。
12. Do your buttons. 扣扣...
英語句子類型有哪些
句子的分類:由句子結構來講,可分為三類簡單 一、簡單句:由一個主語(或並列主語)和一個謂語(或並列謂語)構成的句子。
eg. We cleaned the windows and tidied the room. 二、並列句:由並列連詞and, but,so,or,for等把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連起來的句子。
eg. 1)I come from China and he comes from Japan. 2)Hurry up,or you'll miss the train. 3)He looked for it everywhere, but he couldn't find it. 4)She didn't know the answer to the question,so she asked the teacher. 5)He's interested in music while John is interested in sports. 三、複合句 A.賓語從句:賓語從句在複合句中作主句的賓語,引導賓語從句的關聯詞有that, if/whether, what, who, whose, which, why, when, where, how等。
1、連接詞 1) 由連接詞that引導陳述句,在口語中that常省略。
eg. He said that he would like to see the headmaster. 2)由連接詞whether/if引導一般疑問句,whether和if 常可互換,但下列場合一般用whether. ①介詞後的賓語從句:I'm thinking of whether he'll come. ②與or not連用:I don't know whether I should go or not. 3)由連接代詞what,who(whom,whose)which或連接副詞when,where,why,how引導特殊疑問句。
eg. Do you know who/whom she is waiting for? 2、語序:不管賓語從句是陳述句、一般疑問句或特殊疑問句,都要用陳述句語序,也就是說主謂次序不能顛倒。
連接詞+主謂結構 (1).Bill wanted to know who did this. (2).I don't know what's the matter with Bob? (3).I don't know what's wrong with them? 3、時態:一般說來,主從句時態要統一。
如果主句是一般現在時,從句可根據需要用其它任何時態;如果主句是一般過去時,從句應該用相應的過去時態範疇(也就是用一般過去時,過去進行時,過去將來時,過去完成時)。
eg.①Lily wanted to know whether her grandma liked the handbag. ②I asked the teacher where we would have the meeting. ③Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo? 如果從句表明的是一個客觀事實或真理,那麼無論主句是什麼時態,從句都隻能用一般現在時。
eg. The teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. 注意:在think後的賓語從句,如果需要表示否定意義,一般不在賓語從句中否定,而是在主句中否定。
eg. I don't think that English is easy. I think that English is not easy. ( 誤) > 回答 英語簡單句5種基本基本句型: 主 + 謂(不及物動詞) S+V eg the birds are f lying 主 + 謂(及物動詞)賓 S+V +O eg.dogs like bones 主 + 謂(及物動詞)賓 + 賓補 S+V +O +OC he makes me laugh . 主 + 謂(及物動詞)直接賓 + 間接 賓 S+V +DO +IO eg mum bought me a book 主 + 謂(聯係動詞) +表語 S+V +P eg the flower looks beautiful
英語句子有哪些
一、主語---動詞----表語在這一句型中,動詞是係動詞,劃線部分為表語.1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名詞做表語)2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容詞做表語)3.She remained standing for a hour.(現在分詞做表語)4.The question remained unsolved.(過去分詞做表語)5.The machine is out of order.(介詞短語做表語)6.The television was on.(副詞做表語)7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(動詞不定式做表語)8.My job is repairing cars.(動名詞做表語)9.The question is what you want to do.(從句做表語,即:表語從句)注意:在下麵的句子中,形容詞做表語,在表語的後麵常常接不定式結構.I'm happy to meet you.They are willing to help.We are determined to follow his example.二、主語———動詞在這一句型中,動詞為不及物動詞及不及物的動詞詞組.在有的句子中,不及物動詞可以有狀語修飾.1.The sun is rising.2.I'll try.3.Did you sleep well?(well做狀語,修飾不及物動詞sleep)4.The engine broke down.注意:在此句型中,有少數不及物動詞表達被動含義,表達主語本身所具有的特性,不用被動語態.1.The book sells wel.2.The window won't shut.3.The pen writes smoothly.4.Cheese cuts easily.三、主語———動詞———賓語在此句型中,動詞為及物動詞,劃線部分為賓語.1.Do you know these people(them)?(名詞或代詞做賓語)2.I can't express myself in English.(反身代詞做賓語)3.He smiled a strange smile.(同源賓語)4.We can't afford to pay such a price.(不定式做賓語)5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes?(動名詞做賓語)6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.(從句做賓語,即:賓語從句)注意:並不是所有的及物動詞都可以接上述各種情況做賓語,不同的動詞有不同的用法,所以,在學習動詞時,一定要掌握其用法.四、主語———動詞———賓語———賓語在此句型中,動詞可以稱作雙賓語動詞,在英語中,這樣的動詞並不多,在學習遇時,要牢記.後麵的賓語為間接賓語和直接賓語,其中間接賓語在前,一般表人,直接賓語在後,一般表物.這類句型有三種情況.第一種情況,間接賓語可以改為to引導的短語.1.He handed me a letter.He handed a letter to me.2.She gave me her telephone number.She gave her telephone number to me.第二種情況,間接賓語可以改為for引導的短語.3.She sang us a folk song.She sang a folk for us.4.She cooked us a delicious meal.She cooked a delicious meal for us.第三種情況,直接賓語可以由賓語從句充當.5.Tell him I'm out.6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives?五、主語———動詞———賓語———賓語補足語在此句型中的動詞,叫做可以跟複合賓語的動詞,在英語中,這樣的動詞也不多.後麵的賓語補足語是說明賓語的情況的,賓語和賓語補足語一起被稱做複合賓語.這個句式是英語中比較複雜的一個句式,因為複合賓語的構成內容較多.下麵句子中劃線部分為賓語補足語.1.He found his new job boring.(形容詞做賓補)2.The called their daughter Mary.(名詞做賓補)3.This placed her in a very difficult position.(介詞短語做賓補)4.We went to here house but found her out.(副詞做賓補)5.What do you advise me to do?(不定式做賓補)6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做賓補)7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.(不定式的完成式做賓補)8.He believed her to be telling the truth.(不定式的進行式做賓補)9.Did you notice him come in?(不帶to的不定式做賓補)10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.(現在分詞做賓補)11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.(過去分詞做賓補)注意:在這個結構中,可以出現用it做形式上的賓語,把真正的賓語放在賓語補足語的後麵.在此結構中,賓語常常是動詞不定式或賓語從句.1.He felt it his duty to mention this to her.分析:it是形式賓語,hisduty是賓語補足語,to mention this to her是真正的賓語.2.I think it best that you should stay with us.分析:it是形式賓語,best是賓語補足語,that you should stay with us是真正的賓語.注意:1.習慣用語的使用在英語中,有很多動詞習慣用語,在學習的過程中,要注意它們的使用,不必分析單獨每個詞的使用.例:We are short of money.(be short of中short做表語)She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的賓語)He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做詞組carry out的賓語)We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for後麵的the rain是賓語,to stop是賓語補足語)2.在英語中,大多數動詞既可以做及物動詞又可以做不及物動詞,而且還會有一些固定詞組,因此一個動詞可以用於幾種句型.例:ask①Did you ask the price?(直接接名詞做賓語)②She asked them their names.(接雙賓語)③I asked James to buy some bread.(接賓語加不定式做賓語補足語)④I asked to speak to Fred.(接不定式做賓語)⑤Didn't you ask him in?(在此句中和副詞in連用)⑥He has aske...
小學英語句型,句式有哪些
搞懂 現在時是 sb + be動詞is/are或者 sb + 動詞的第三人稱單數(一般加s) 過去時 sb + be動詞was/were 或者 sb + 動詞的過去式(一般加ed)1、將is,are,am移位到句首.如有I、you將其該成you、I。
(疑問句) 2、劃線部分提問:句中不能出現劃線部分,但將劃線部分轉成疑問詞. 劃線部分提問:句中不能出現劃線部分,但將劃線部分轉成疑問詞. 將陳述句變成啟示句 將陳述句變成疑問句 回答者:jjjkkk99 - 助理 二級 8-25 10:41 一般疑問句, 就是將一般疑問詞提到句首。
沒有一般疑問次(am is are)就加上助動詞放在句首。
然後句子中間注意要改變的地方。
比如說,如果是一句以第三人稱來寫的陳述句。
那一些動詞後麵會加上es。
如果要改成一般疑問句, 句子裏麵又必須將助動詞does(第三人稱單數)放在句首作一般疑問句的話,那改變的時候,動詞後麵就必須去es。
然後就是some和any的事情, 陳述句用some, 一般疑問句用any。
但是一小部分一般疑問句裏麵, 看到some, 一般疑問句也是要改some的。
在這句句子是…… 比如說想要什麼東西, 一般疑問句裏麵就要用some。
還有一種是特殊疑問句, 題目一般是劃線提問。
根據劃線的詞語選用特殊疑問詞, 放在句首, 進行提問。
特殊疑問詞一般是w或wh開頭的。
如: what \how\ who\ how many \how much \what colour\ how old\which\why…… 等等…… 小學裏麵疑問句最主要的就是這些了。
回答者:yyxyp - 見習魔法師 二級 8-25 12:54 古人雲“授人魚,不如授人漁。
”古人尚且知道授人知識不如授人方法的道理,那麼在各種理論高度發展的今天為什麼就不能多重視一點方法和傳授呢?句子教學是英語教學中的重要環節,有了句子作為基礎,學生才能學好英語,也才能真正運用英語。
在幾年的英語教學中,我總結了一些英語句子教學的小竅門,現簡單歸納如下: 一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、 在be動詞後加not。
如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not; 2、 在can,should, will等後加not。
如:cannot, should not, will not; 3、 上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't。
4、 some 改成any。
二、 肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法 1、 把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
3、 上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句點改成問號。
三、 肯定句改特殊疑問句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑問句的基礎上,句首添加一個疑問詞即可,可根據劃線部分確定是什麼疑問詞。
2、接著找be動詞或can,shall, will等放在疑問詞後麵,若沒有則請助動詞do/does/did幫忙,寫在疑問詞後麵,how many除外,必須先寫物品,再寫be動詞等。
3、劃線部分去掉後剩下的內容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等) 4、句點改成問號。
總之,要教好句子,首先要給學生滲透句子的綱,學生才可以依葫蘆畫瓢,有綱可循。
當然,平時還必須增加閱讀量,實踐量,不斷總結經驗,培養語感掌握技巧,提高句子的準確性。
句型轉換複習指導 作者:劉世一 文章來源:考試在線 點擊數:385 更新時間:2007-10-3 16:01:14 中考的句型轉換題主要考查學生對句子結構的構成、變化等方麵的知識及對該知識的運用能力。
此類考題首先給出一個完整的句子,再給出一個含有幾個空白處的句子,讓考生根據不同的要求填入適當的詞來完成句型轉換。
句型轉換題涉及到的語法知識較多,在做題時,同學們應注意時態、語態、人稱數的變化和特殊疑問詞的用法,以及助動詞的用法等。
句型轉換題雖然包括各種句式,但在中考中主要以兩種形式為主進行考查:同義型句型轉換和條件型句型轉換。
一、同義型句型轉換 同義型句型轉換,是用另一種方式來表述與原句相同的句意,也稱作同義句轉換。
主要考查學生對句型及詞彙的掌握情況。
【真題再現】 1. I prefer walking there to going by bus. I prefer to walk there ______ ______ ______by bus. 該題考查prefer…to…與prefer…rather than…這兩個句型的轉換。
前者後接動詞時用V-ing形式,而後者則接不定式,並且rather than後的不定符號要省去。
答案:rather than go 2. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. Mary ______ two weeks ____________ for the exam. 該題考查表示“花費時間做某事”的兩個句型的轉換,take常用的句型是:It take +時間 + to do…;而spend卻是:sb +spend + 時間 + (in)doing…。
答案:spent,in preparing 3. I didn't draw so well as he. He ______ ______ than I . 題中上句意思為“我沒有他畫得好”,換用另外一種說法是“他比我畫得好”。
故句型“A+謂語+not as/so+形容詞 /副詞的原級+as B”可轉換為“B+謂語+形容詞 / 副詞的比較級+A”。
答案:drew better 4. I always get up before six o'clock in my school days. I ______ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days. 根據原句的意思,隻有在第二句的兩個空白處分別填入never與...
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