by 當副詞時.表示:經過;在旁邊;靠近
1. He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.他匆匆走過去,消失在森林裏。
2.I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.
我平時總存著一瓶酒以備朋友來時喝。
3.He lives near by. 他住在附近。
貌似沒有當表語的。
英語中可以作表語的副詞常見的:
1、大部分副詞小品詞(即與介詞同形的副詞)都可以用作表語(以下大寫表示).
Mary was DOWN with a slight fever.
The light is still ON.
I'll be ALONG in a minute.
Are the Children BACK yet?
H'll be ROUND this afternoon.
Are you THROUGH (with your work)?
Is Staley ABOUT?
He hid the jewels when nobody was BY.
The storm was OVER before the morning.
He isn't UP yet?
Her office is just ABOVE.
His leave is UP tomorrow.
We're BEHIND in our plan.
I must be OFF now.
2、其他常作表語的副詞
back,home,away,here,there,upstair,downstair,abroad
關於副詞做表語的問題
1副詞做表語的情況很少,比如I'm here. here就是個副詞。
大多情況下副詞還是用作狀語的。
2你說的這些詞組應該是句子的係表成分,be是係動詞。
如 I will be back. I是主語 will是助動詞 be back是係表結構,表示一種狀態。
個人愚見,希望對你有所幫助。
關於表語的英語造句
數量詞做表語的句子1. One plus two is three.(three數量詞作表語)2. I will be twenty in May. (五月我就將二十歲了,20數量詞作表語)方位副詞做表語的句子1. I will not be in today. So you do not need to come.我今天不在家,你今天不用來了。
(in副詞,在...裏作表語)2. Are you there? I'm here.你還在那兒嗎?你聽著嗎(打電話用語)?我在這(there副詞,在那裏,here副詞,在這裏,都作表語)
副詞作表語和形容詞作表語的區別副詞作表語和形容詞
簡單說下副詞作表語和形容詞作表語的區別:形容詞作狀語的句法功能 一般情況下,語法書中對形容詞是這樣描述的:用來修飾和說明名詞或代詞,表示人或物的性質、性質和狀態,其語法功能是在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補足語,而很少或根本沒有提到可以作狀語.但在英語實際運用中,形容詞是可以用作狀語.請看2008年高考英語全國卷II單選題中有這麼一道題:After the long journey,the three of the went back home,_______.A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired正確答案是:B.該題考查的是形容詞作狀語,即考查了形容詞(組)作狀語.tired是由過去分詞轉化來的形容詞,也稱分詞形容詞.形容詞(組)作狀語通常修飾謂語動詞,具有副詞功能,是中學英語重難點語法項目,也是高考常考知識點.高三複習備考時歸納總結這一結構的用法,熟悉其特征,可以更好地幫助同學們提高綜合運用英語知識的能力.筆者結合平時的教學就這一知識點進行了一些歸納和況結,希望對同學們有幫助.一、作原因狀語,通常位於句首.Thirsty and eager to ger a little rest,she went into the restaurant and seated herself at a littl table by the window.(=As she was thirsty and eager to get a little rest,she went into the restaurant and ...)由於口渴,又渴望休息,她走進飯店,在靠窗的桌旁坐下.二、作伴隨狀語,置於句首或句末均可.1.The thief hid himself in the corner,afraid of being caught.小偷躲在角落裏,擔心被人抓住.2.Excited and overjoyed,the children rushed to the front.孩子們又激動又欣喜地跑到了前麵.三、作讓步狀語,由or連接兩個以上的並列形容詞短語構成.可位於句首或句中.1.Every nation,big or small,should be equal.每個國家無論大小,都應一律平等.2.Right or wrong,I'll stand by you.無論對錯,我都支持你.四、作時間狀語.Glad,I play the guita.(=When I am glad,I play the guitar.)五、作評注性狀語,表示說話人的看法、態度和評價.1.Curious,the result turned out that way.真奇怪,結局竟然是那樣.2.He lived there,lonely.他住在那裏,很孤獨.副詞作狀語通常修飾動詞,有時修飾整個句子.程度副詞作狀語則修飾形容詞或副詞,作程度狀語.副詞作狀語常表示事情發生的時間、地點、方式、條件、原因,或者表示讓步、程度等.
關於副詞做表語的問題1.副詞可以做表語嗎?(需要例子)2.beaway,...
( Predicative )表語( Predicative ):表語是用來修飾主語的,說明主語的身份、性質、品性、特征和狀態的,表語位於係動詞之後,與係動詞聯係十分緊密,有係動詞就有表語,有表語就有係動詞。
通常由名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動詞的-ing、從句來充當。
如果句子的表語也是由一個句子充當的,那麼這個充當表語的句子就叫做表語從句,表語就是起表述作用的句子成分。
例如:I am fine. ( fine 是形容詞,作表語)He is a boy. ( boy 是名詞,作表語)Five plus two is seven. ( seven 是數詞,作表語)We are here. ( here 是副詞,作表語)He is not at home. (at home 是介詞短語,作表語)My hobby is reading. ( reading 是動名詞,作表語)Our duty is to makeour environment better.(to make 是不定式,作表語) ...
如何在一個句子中找出表語
表語是用來說明主語的身份、性質、品性、特征和狀態的,表語常由名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動詞的-ing、從句來充當,它常位於係動詞(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等詞)之後。
如果句子的表語也是由一個句子充當的,那麼這個充當表語的句子就叫做表語從句。
副詞可以作表語嗎,有哪幾個,請舉例說明,謝謝!!!!!!!!!...
形容詞(包括副詞)形容詞表示某一事物或的特征,副詞表示某一動作的特征。
形容詞和副詞隻有兩種形式:原形和+er。
形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質或特征。
通常,可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前麵。
1) 直接說明事物的性質或特征的形容詞是性質形容詞,它有級的變化,可以用程度副詞修飾,在句中可作定語、表語和補語。
例如:hot 熱的。
2) 敘述形容詞隻能作表語,所以又稱為表語形容詞。
這類形容詞沒有級的變化,也不可用程度副詞修飾。
大多數以a開頭的形容詞都屬於這一類。
例如:afraid 害怕的。
(錯) He is an ill man. (對) The man is ill. (錯) She is an afraid girl. (對) The girl is afraid. 這類詞還有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。
形容詞作定語修飾名詞時,要放在名詞的前邊。
但是如果形容詞修飾以-thing為字尾的詞語時,要放在這些詞之後大部分形容詞加-ly可構成副詞。
但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍為形容詞。
副詞主要用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結構。
一、副詞的位置:1) 在動詞之前。
2) 在be動詞、助動詞之後。
3) 多個助動詞時,副詞一般放在第一個助動詞後。
注意: a. 大多數方式副詞位於句尾,但賓語過長,副詞可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副詞well,badly糟、壞,hard等隻放在句尾。
He speaks English well.二、副詞的排列順序:1) 時間,地點副詞,小單位的在前,大單位在後。
2) 方式副詞,短的在前,長的在後,並用and或but等連詞連接。
Please write slowly and carefully.3) 多個不同副詞排列:程度+地點+方式+時間副詞。
注意:副詞very 可以修飾形容詞,但不能修飾動詞。
形容詞、副詞及其比較級 1.形容詞的句法功能 形容詞在句中做定語、表語和主語。
考生應注意: (1)以 “a” 開頭的形容詞如alone, alike, asleep, awake等不能做前置定語,可做表語或後置定語。
(2)某些以副詞詞綴 “-ly” 結尾的詞是形容詞,如friendly, leisurely, lovely等。
(3)下列動詞既是實義動詞又是係動詞,注意用做係動詞時,要求形容詞做表語:remain, keep, become, get, grow, go, come, turn, stay, stand, run, prove, seem, appear, look。
如: All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics. 2.副詞主要測試其修飾作用 考生應了解:副詞可修飾謂語動詞、非謂語動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、整個句子。
如: This pair of shoes isn't good, but that pair is hardly better. (與前半句的否定意義吻合) It's essential that people be psychologically able to resist the impact brought about by the transition from planned economy to market economy. Andrew, my father's younger brother, will not be at the picnic, much to the family's disappointment. Most of us are of the opinion that this set of training program is among the most wisely devised ones we have seen so far. 3.考比較級時,考生應把握 (1)形容詞和副詞比較級的形式是否和比較連詞對應出現,即是否符合原級比較及比較級的結構。
如: Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often as good as, or better than an actual performance. On the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition. (2)比較的成分是否屬於同類事物或同類概念。
如: The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half that of last year's. Young readers, more often than not, find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than Thackeray's. (3)比較級的修飾語如 a little, a lot, the, any, even, far, hardly, lots, much, rather,還有表示倍數比較的詞等,他們的位置是:修飾語+as…as…, 或修飾語+more…than…。
如: Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. “Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?” “No, I would gladly have paid twice as much for it.” (4)下列詞和短語不用比較級形式卻表示比較概念: inferior,minor,senior,prior,prefer to,superior,major,junior,preferable,differ from,compared with,in comparison with,different from,rather than。
如: Their watch is superior to all the other watches on the market. 4.最高級形式應注意的問題 (1)最高級比較範圍用介詞in, over, of, among。
in, (all)over用於在某一範圍內的比較,如:in China, all over the world; of, among 用於在同一群體內同類事物的比較,如:among the teachers, of the four dresses。
注意:among…相當於one of…,不說among all…。
這一點考生應與漢語表達區別開來。
如: Of all visible lights, red light has the longest and violet the shortest wavelength. (2)比較級形式表示最高級意義時,比較對象的範圍應用: any other +單數名詞 the other +複數名詞 the others anyone...
副詞可以 做表語嗎?
by 當副詞時.表示:經過;在旁邊;靠近1. He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.他匆匆走過去,消失在森林裏。
2.I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.我平時總存著一瓶酒以備朋友來時喝。
3.He lives near by. 他住在附近。
貌似沒有當表語的。
英語中可以作表語的副詞常見的:1、大部分副詞小品詞(即與介詞同形的副詞)都可以用作表語(以下大寫表示).Mary was DOWN with a slight fever.The light is still ON.I'll be ALONG in a minute.Are the Children BACK yet?H'll be ROUND this afternoon.Are you THROUGH (with your work)?Is Staley ABOUT?He hid the jewels when nobody was BY.The storm was OVER before the morning.He isn't UP yet?Her office is just ABOVE.His leave is UP tomorrow.We're BEHIND in our plan.I must be OFF now.2、其他常作表語的副詞back,home,away,here,there,upstair,downstair,abroad
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