人教版新目標英語七年級(下)各單元知識概要
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、詞組
be from= come form 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友
like and dislike 好惡;愛憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 講英語
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 對不起,打擾
get to 到達、抵達
beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結束的時候
arrive at /
二、句型
(1)、Where主 +be+主語+from?
主語+be+from+地點.
(2)、Where do/does+主語+live?
主語+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語+speak/speaks….
(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1-Where is your pen pal from?
-He’s from China.
2-Where does she live?
--She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English?
-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4-Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、詞組
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對麵
in front of 在...前麵
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊
on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊
turn right/left 向右/左轉
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘出租車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street.
No,there isn’t.
(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?
It’s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如:
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如:
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點?句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、詞組
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡 如:ten years old 十歲
like to do sth 喜歡做某事
like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
be quiet 安靜
during the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they’re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let’s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don’t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名詞的複數.表示沒有特定的數量範圍
the other+名詞的複數表示有特定的數量範圍.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、詞組
want to be+職業 想要成為。。。
shop assistant 店員
bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 與。。。一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 為。。。而工作
work as 作為。。而工作
get.. from…從。。。獲得。。。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
正確的表示:give it/them to sb.
錯誤的表示:give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫院
newspaper reporter 報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.
-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t
(6)-英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式:
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job?
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、詞組
do homework 做家庭作業
watch TV 看電視
eat dinner 吃飯;就餐
clean the room 打掃房間
read newspaper/a book 看報紙/看書
go to the movies 看電影
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待;等候
talk about 談論。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目
Some of。。。 。。。中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學校
be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼?
-主語+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例: -what are you doing?
-I’m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 為。。。而感謝
例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例:Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
1)現在在進行時的形式是:
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現在分詞),表示現在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他
I’m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 動詞+ing形式(現在分詞)的構成.
1一般情況下在動詞詞結尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不發音的元音字母e結尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、詞組
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣裏
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於(做)某事而感謝某人
How’s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像。。。
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How’s the weather(+地點)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、詞組
look like 看起來像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發
medium height/build 中等高度/身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新麵貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在幹的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.詞組
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
三\日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I’d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後麵還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、詞組
do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如:do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如:play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 準備(數學)考試
stay at home 呆家裏
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦遊戲
It was time to do sth 該。。。的時候了
二、句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個元音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、詞組
ptetty good 相當好;不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事(整個過程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、詞組
talk show 談話節目
soap opera 肥皂劇
sports show 體育節目
game show 比賽節目
think of 認為
how about… …怎麼樣?=what about…
in fact 事實上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …談話
thanks for… 為…感謝
each student 每個學生
key ring 鑰匙鏈
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can’t stand 不能忍受
don’t mind 不介意/無所謂/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、詞組
school rules 學校規章製度
break the rules 違反規章製度
in the hallways 在過道
listen to music 聽音樂
in the music room 在音樂教室裏
in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運動鞋
gym class 體育課
after school 放學後
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o’clock 十點之前
make dinner 做飯
the children’s palace 少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即係動詞原型be+表語+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.
否定句Don’t + be+表語+其他。
如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即係動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.
否定句Don’t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如:
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中,意為“禁止做某事“)如:
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙!
No talking! 不許交談!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不許停車
七年級英語上冊200個重點句子並翻譯
unit1play chess 下象棋speak English 說英語play the guitar 彈吉他art club 藝術俱樂部swimming club 遊泳俱樂部want to do sth 想要做某事join the musicclub 加入音樂俱樂部a sports club 一個遊泳俱樂部Whatsports can you play?你會什麼體育運動be good at doingsth. 擅長做某事tell stories 講故事write stories 寫故事the story tellingclub 講故事俱樂部sounds good 聽起來不錯like to do sth.=likedoing sth.let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事school show 學校節目talk to sb=talkwith sb 與某人交談after school 放學後in the music room 在音樂教室come and show us! 來給我們展示一下do kung fu 練功夫at the old people's home 在敬老院be free反義be busy 有空in July 在七月be good with sb 與某人相處地好tell you stories 給你講故事tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sbtell sb. to dosth.call sb. at 給某人打電話撥……號碼help sb. with sth. 在某方麵幫助某人English-speakingstudents 說英語的學生have time=be free 有空on the weekend=onweekends 在周末teach music 教音樂music festival 音樂節play games with sb 和某人一起玩Students' SportsCenter 學生體育中心make friends 交朋友
七年級下冊英語句型翻譯
1. 上周末你幹了什麼? 1. What did you do last weekend? 我踢足球了。
I play football. 2. 你的周末過得怎樣? 2. How was your weekend? 很好。
Very good. 3. 我過了個忙碌的周末。
3. I had a very busy weekend. 4. 該回家了。
4. The home. 5. 他沒有狗也沒有家。
5. He has no dogs have no home. 6. 他什麼事也不想做。
6. He did not want to do anything. 7. 吉姆昨天做什麼了? 7. Jim do yesterday? 他去看電影了。
He went to see the movie. 8. 他坐下來看著汪汪和一隻友好的黑貓玩。
8. He sat down and watched wang wang and play with a friendly black cat. 9. 你的朋友傑克怎麼樣? 9. Your friend jack?
七年級下冊第2單元重點句子
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That's a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.
七年級上英語句子,要有翻譯的,重點的
http://www.isud.com.cn/down.asp?cat_id=7&class_id=81看看這個網站『七年級英語』七年級英語期末測試 ·時間:90分鍾,總分:100分) 一、聽力。
(2%) I、選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。
(聽兩遍) ( )1.A.bags B.box C.boxes ...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:40 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』新目標英語七年級下UNIT2試題 ·一.Complete the words according to the sentences and the first letters of the words.(1*7) 根...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:55 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』七年級下學期英語期中考試卷 ·聽力部分(20分) 一,聽句子,選擇你所聽到的單詞.(5分) 1. A. shopping...七,完成句子,請根據所給的漢語完成英文句子,每空限填一詞.(分) 1.有許多人在那兒...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:23 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』新目標英語七年級下複習資料 ·◆Unit 1.Wheres the post office 目標語言:ask for and give directions on the street 重點句型:Is ...在...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:72 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』七年級下學期英語Unit4-Six複習練習 ·五,將下列句子譯成英語:(20) 1, 她的筆友Sam來自美國. __ 2,Tom 在日本有許多筆友. _______ 3,我最...七年級英語下Unit Seven單元測試題 一...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:24 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』新目標英語七年級下單元練習題 ·I. 語音.(5分) 選擇下麵各組單詞劃線部分的發音情況:A 一種 B 兩種 C 三種 D 四種 ( ) 1. post phone across welcome ( ) 2. b...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:29 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』外研版英語七年級下學期期中筆試試卷 ·七.作文.(10分) "五一"假期(May Day)就快到了, 寫一篇不少於50字的短文,介紹你和你的家人或朋友的假期活動...外研版英語七年級下學期期中筆試試卷2006.4 ★★...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:21 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』七年級下學期英語期中考試卷 ·滿分100分 時間 90分鍾 聽力部分(15%) 一,選出你聽到的句子 1. A. where is your pen pal from B. ...七.根據信息卡回答問題. (5...... 軟件大小:未知 授權方式:免費軟件 下載:8 推薦程度: 『七年級英語』新目標英語七年級下單元過關練習題(unit1上.. ·I. 語音.(5分) 選擇下麵各組單詞劃線部分的發音情況:A 一種 B 兩種 C 三種 D 四種 ( ) 1. post phone across welcome ( ) 2.
七年級下英語三單元短語
Unit 1 詞組 be from 來自 New York 紐約 in November 在十一月 the Unite States 美國 the Unite Kindom 英國 live in 居住 pen pal 筆友 at school 在學校 enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 speak a little French 講一點法語 write to sb. 給某人寫信 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關於某事 her favorite subject 她最喜歡的科目 a very interesting country 一個很有趣的國家 years old….. ….歲 a little 一點兒 in November 在十一月 go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 on weekends 在周末 action movies 動作片 likes and dislikes 好惡, 愛憎 句型 where is your pen pal from? 你的筆友是哪裏人? He is from Korea. 他是朝鮮人。
Where do you live? 你住在哪裏? I live in Beijing. 我住在北京。
What language does he speak? 他講什麼語言? He speaks English. 他講英語。
Is that from your new pen pal? 它是你筆友那兒來的嗎? Yes , it is. 是的,它是。
I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中國找一個筆友。
I think China is a very interesting country. 我認為中國是一個很有趣的國家。
I can speak English and a little French. 我會說英語和一點法語。
I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 我喜歡和朋友一起看電影,做運動。
My favorite subject in school is P.E. 我在學校最喜歡的科目是體育。
Can you write to me soon? 你不久能給我寫信嗎? I play soccer on weekends. 我周末踢足球。
It's my favrite sport. 這是我最喜愛的運動。
I like music at school. 在學校我喜歡音樂。
Please write and tell me about yourself. 請寫信告訴我你的情況。
Unit 2 詞組 post office 郵局 pay phone (投幣式)公用電話 across from 在…的對麵 excuse me (打撹他人…)對不起 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩的高興,過的愉快 take a taxi 乘出租車, 打的 near here 在這兒附近 on Center Street 在中心大街 next to… 在…旁邊 between…and… 在…和…之間 go straight 一直走 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the lefe/ right 在左/右邊 turn lefe/right 向左/右拐 an old hotel 一家舊旅館 a small house with an interesting garden 帶有一個有趣花園的小房子 the beginning of …的開端 play games 做遊戲 on the bench 在長凳上 the way to… 去…的路 go down 沿/順著走 have a good trip 有一個愉快的旅行 a quiet street 一條安靜的街道 a big supermarket 一家大超市 a dirty park 一個髒的公園 句子 Is there a bank near here? 這兒附近有銀行嗎? Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 有,在中心大街。
The pay phone is across from the library. 公用電話在圖書館的對麵。
Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? 這附近有旅館嗎? Just go straight and turn left. 一直走再左拐。
Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 旅館旁邊是一座帶有一個有趣花園的小房子。
This is the beginning of the garden tour.這隻是我們花園旅程的開端。
Let me tell you the way to my house. 讓我來告訴你去我家的路。
Take a taxi from the airport. 在機場乘出租車。
I hope you have a good trip. 我希望你旅途愉快。
語法 詢問地點時用特殊疑問詞 where 加一般疑問句。
回答時常需用一些表示方位的介詞短語來回答。
如 1. 詢問來自哪裏 Where is your pen pal from? He's from Australia. Where does your pen pal come from? He comes from Australia. 2. 詢問住在哪裏 Where does John live? He lives in Paris. 3. 詢問去哪裏 Where are you going? I'm going to the supermarket. 4. 詢問物品的位置 Where is my key? It's in the drawer. 5. 詢問地點 Where is the hospital? It's on First Avenue. 6. 詢問人的位置 Where is our English teacher? She is on the playground. Unit 3 詞組 kind of 有點兒,稍微 at night 在夜裏,在晚上 want to do sth. 想要做某事 South Africa 南非 be from 來自 play with 和…玩耍 eat grass 吃草 be quiet 安靜 during the day 在白天 句子 Why do you want to see the lions? 你為什麼要看獅子? Because they are cute. 因為它們可愛。
Why does he like koalas 他為什麼喜歡考拉? Where are lions from? 獅子出生在哪裏? Lions are from Africa. 獅子出生在非洲。
What animals do you like ? 你喜歡什麼動物? What other animals do you like? 你還喜歡其它什麼動物? She likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 它喜歡和朋友們玩耍,吃草。
She's very beautiful, but she's very shy, so please be quiet. 它非常美麗,但害羞。
所以請保持安靜。
He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 它白天睡覺,但晚上起來吃樹葉。
He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 它通常每天睡覺休息20個小時。
語法 why, what, where 引導的特殊疑問句 特殊疑問句的構成 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 一般問句通常三類詞開頭 1,be動詞。
is, am , are 2.助動詞。
do, does 3.情態動詞。
can 注意:一般疑問句應該用Yes 或 No 來回答,特殊疑問句不能用。
why開始的疑問句,一般要用because 作答。
Unit 4 詞組 a shop assistant 售貨員 a bank clerk 銀行職員 work with 同…一起工...
人教版七年級上冊英語第5單元重點詞組,重點句子,重點語法
Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball ?(第一塊) 一、一般現在時態1、一般現在時態的概念 (1)、表示現在的狀態(謂語多用係動詞be) (2)、表示經常或習慣性的動作(謂語是do類動詞) (3)、表示主語具備的性格和能力(謂語多是 speak like enjoy)2、be (am is are)“是” ,英語中最重要的一個係動詞。
do類動詞,又叫實義動詞。
例如:have (有),play(玩,打 )等。
3、一般現在時態的動詞形式 一般現在時態規定:係動詞be用現在式am is are 三個形式。
do 類動詞用原型或第三人稱單數形式。
“原形動詞 + s / es”構成“第三人稱單數形式”,與單數名詞變複數 名詞方法一樣。
(1)、一般情況,動詞後直接加s (清輔音後讀 / s /, 濁輔音後度 / z /) 例如:brings 帶來 calls 打電話 meets 遇見 needs 需要 (2)、以字母e結尾的動詞,直接加s (讀 / z /) 例如: Likes 喜歡 takes 帶走 (3)、以字母s x ch sh o結尾的動詞,加es ( 讀 / z / 或 / Iz/ ) 例如: does 做 goes 走,去 watches 觀看 (4)、以“輔音字母 + y”結尾的名詞,變y為i,加es (讀 / z /) 例如: study → studies 學習 ( 思考:enjoy play have的第三人稱單數形式是 )4 、一般現在時態 主語與謂語動詞的搭配 第一人稱單數主語:I + am 或 V原形 he she it this that 第三人稱單數主語 單數名詞 不可數名詞 + is ; V單三形式 動詞不定式 動名詞 We you they 複數主語 these those + are ; V原形 複數名詞 本塊習題:用所給詞的正確形式填空1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .4、We ______ ( speak ) English .5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
本塊詞彙 動詞或動詞短語 have 有 吃 speak 說 講 meet 遇見 call 打電話 know 知道 need 需要 bring 帶來 take 帶走 like喜歡 watch觀看 do做 go走去 enjoy 喜歡 play 玩 study 學習 play sports參加體育運動 名詞及其他 Soccer英式足球 ball求 often經常 sometimes有時 ( 第二塊 )5、一般現在時態肯定句變否定句和一般疑問句的方法 肯定句動詞類型 變否定句方法 變一般疑問句方法 be be+ not :is not → isn't are not → aren't be 提到主語前 I→you my→your am→are some→any and→or V原 don't+ V 原 Do加在主語前 V單三 does't + V單三 , 且V單三 → V原 Does加在主語前,且V單三 → V原 can + V原 can + not→can't can提到主語前 1、肯定句: I have a volleyball 我有個排球。
否定句: I have don't a volleyball 我沒有個排球 。
一般疑問句: Do you have a volleybal 你有個排球嗎?簡略回答: Yes , I do . 是的,我有。
No , I don't .不,我沒有。
2、肯定句:Han Mei studies English every day . 韓梅每天學英語。
否定句:Han Mei does't study English every day .韓美每天不學英語。
一般疑問句:Does Han Mei study English every day ?韓梅每天學英語?簡略回答: Yes , she does .是的,她學。
No , she doesn't . 不,她不學。
本塊練習題 把下列肯定句變成否定句、一般疑問句,並作簡略回答。
1、 They like computers . 否:They ______ ______ computers .疑:______they______ computers ? ___________-2、 He has a sports club . 否: He ______ ______ a sports club .疑:______he_____ a sports club ? ____________3、 We watch TV sometimes . 否:We ______ ______ TV sometimes .疑:_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________4、Tom often plays computers . 否:Tom ______ often______computer games .疑:_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________4、 She has some basketballs . 否:She _____ ______ _____ basketballs .疑:_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________6、I enjoy playing sports every day . 否:I ______ ______ playing sports every day .疑:______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ? ____________7、. My daughter calls me sometimes . 否:My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes .疑:_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ? ____________8、The girl speaks English and Chinese . 否:The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese .疑:_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ? ____________ 本塊詞彙:volleyball 排球 computer 電腦 don't 不 doesn't 不 study學習 some一些 any一些 game遊戲 basketball籃球 daughter 女兒 and 和 or 和 或者 often 經常 sometimes有時 every day每天 play tennis打網球 sports club運動俱樂部 watch TV看電視 (第三塊)1、 play “玩,耍” ,在句中要靈活翻譯。
ping—pong 打乒乓球 tennis 打網球 soccor 踢英式足球 球類名詞前麵不用 play volleyball 打排球 冠詞the a an basketball 打籃球 sports 參加體育運動2、 Let's = Let us . “讓我們 ” 。
Let's + ...
轉載請注明出處句子大全網 » 人教版七年級英語下冊重點短語總彙,語法總結。