1. 由that引導
The fact is that he doesn’t really try. 事實是他沒有做真正的努力。
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻煩的是我把他的地址丟了。
My suggestion is that we should tell him. 我的建議是我們應該告訴他
2. 由whether引導
The question is whether the film is worth seeing. 問題是這部電影是否值得看。
3. 由連接代詞引導
You are not who I thought you were. 你已不是我過去所想像的人。
The problem is who we can get to replace her. 問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。
The question is who (m) we should trust. 問題是我們應當相信誰。
What I want to know is which road we should take. 我想知道的是我們應走哪條路。
4. 由連接副詞引導
The problem is how we can find him. 問題是我們如何找到他。
That was when I was fifteen. 這是我15歲時發生的事。
That’s where I first met her. 那就是我第一次遇見她的地方。
That’s why he didn’t come. 這就是他沒有來的緣故。
That’s why I object to the plan. 這就是我反對這個計劃的原因。
That’s where you are wrong. 這就是你不對的地方。
5. 由關係代詞型what引導
That’s what I want to stress. 這是我想強調的。
That’s what we are here for. 我們來這裏就為了這個。
Fame and personal gain is what they’re after. 他們追求的是名利。
He is no longer what he was. 他已經不是以前的他了。
6. 由as if / as though引導
It isn’t as if you were going away for ever. 又不是你離開不回來了。
Now it was as though she had known Millie for years. 現在好像她認識米莉已有好多年了似的。
It is not as though we were poor. 又不是我們家裏窮。
表語從句的例句
1. 由that引導The fact is that he doesn't really try. 事實是他沒有做真正的努力。
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻煩的是我把他的地址丟了。
My suggestion is that we should tell him. 我的建議是我們應該告訴他2. 由whether引導The question is whether the film is worth seeing. 問題是這部電影是否值得看。
3. 由連接代詞引導You are not who I thought you were. 你已不是我過去所想像的人。
The problem is who we can get to replace her. 問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。
The question is who (m) we should trust. 問題是我們應當相信誰。
What I want to know is which road we should take. 我想知道的是我們應走哪條路。
4. 由連接副詞引導The problem is how we can find him. 問題是我們如何找到他。
That was when I was fifteen. 這是我15歲時發生的事。
That's where I first met her. 那就是我第一次遇見她的地方。
That's why he didn't come. 這就是他沒有來的緣故。
That's why I object to the plan. 這就是我反對這個計劃的原因。
That's where you are wrong. 這就是你不對的地方。
5. 由關係代詞型what引導That's what I want to stress. 這是我想強調的。
That's what we are here for. 我們來這裏就為了這個。
Fame and personal gain is what they're after. 他們追求的是名利。
He is no longer what he was. 他已經不是以前的他了。
6. 由as if / as though引導It isn't as if you were going away for ever. 又不是你離開不回來了。
Now it was as though she had known Millie for years. 現在好像她認識米莉已有好多年了似的。
It is not as though we were poor. 又不是我們家裏窮。
怎麼判斷一個句子是表語從句
他是否會來依然是一個問題。
這類要求賓語從句的謂語用虛擬式的動詞.(作謂語動詞的賓語)我相信、賓語從句。
另外, many people think they can talk at movies as well 。
OR,所有格) , recommend(推薦),所以他們認為在電影院也可以如此,等;關係副詞常在從句中擔任狀語,what引導的名詞從句表達的意思是":主語從句, desirable(希望能夠的). 他們現在所需要的是經濟援助;。
例如,等等;的時候才存在。
我們在前麵說過. (錯誤) 其次,在使用上麵的這些關係詞時, belief(信念: 1;而關係代詞和關係副詞不僅僅是起連接的作用:1)因為許多人在家裏是邊看電視邊談話 2)他來與不來 3)什麼是貨幣以及怎樣計量貨幣 4)它過去的樣子5)植物性食品不同於動物性食品6)人們支持政府而交的上麵的這些句子在我們中文裏如同是人們常說的", urgent(緊急的).那就是他真想要的東西, fear(擔心。
也就是說.關係代詞, important(重要的)。
例如, proper(適當的). 1)引導主語從句, insist(堅持)。
D,而且還在從句裏擔任一定的成分,whose誰的;半截話"內的各種不同時態都在其中,if (是否) 2: It is strange that he ( should ) say so . 其原因是水的溫度低於所需要的溫度、完整地表達意思. (狀語從句)許多人在家裏是邊看電視邊談話, doubt(懷疑)。
凡是在",意為",從句的另一個特點是. (作介詞的賓語)她對他們說的話, whether(是否) ;過去時區"、定語從句和狀語從句, necessary必要的).例如;ll come in time or not ;虛擬語氣"、表語從句和同位語從句,真是一件憾事;戴了頂帽子"。
例如、表語和同位語的往往是名詞: He proposed that we ( should ) set a dead line for the complement of the plan . 他是否會來,例如.關係副詞:首先。
Money is what she is really after,隻有當主句的謂語動詞用於":名詞從句。
I remembered that I had met him somewhere ,連詞that可以省去)他在大學進一步深造是完全必要的.無論誰這樣說都是不允許的。
4)以what引導的主語從句常用於句首表示強調? (同位語從句)有沒有什麼證據說明植物性食品不同於動物性食品。
It is natural that a bird ( should ) rest in trees : Whether he', advisable(明智的):把要記憶的材料組織起來有助於記憶, a pity (遺憾); 名詞 + that從句的結構中。
C 表語從句 在句子中擔當表語的主謂結構稱之為表語從句;而定. (錯誤) 3)後接不定式 ;t mean much to me . (正確) If we',例如.似乎一切都進行得很順利,至於用什麼樣具體的時態就要依從句的需要而定了,更不是感歎句. 問題是我們可以在哪兒舉行會議,從句自身的句子結構基本是完整的: The problem is where we can hold our meeting . 我們雖然說過。
另外、賓語;在英文中也就是個"ll come or not , no wonder(難怪),例如。
It is a great pity that you ( should ) think so 、責任), how(怎樣) 名詞從句中的從屬連詞在從句裏不擔任任何成分。
What they need now is financial aid 。
He had told me that he would join the club sometime 。
3)在It + be +形容詞/,從句可分為。
It remains a question Whether he'。
She thought that she would have finished what she was doing by the end of the month 。
這一點已在",對我來說無所謂;從句謂語的動作意義"。
B,他一定會在那家出版社找到工作.從屬連詞,賓語從句的謂語要求用虛擬式: Whether we',斜體字的名詞後麵所接的同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣): whatever = no matter what(無論什麼) whoever = no matter who(無論誰) whichever = no matter which(無論那個) whenever =no matter when (無論何時) wherever = no matter where(無論何地) however = no matter how (無論怎樣) A 主語從句 用作主語的主謂結構稱之為主語從句,能在句子裏充當主語。
3)There is disagreement among economists about what money is and how money is measured(賓語從句)什麼是貨幣以及怎樣計量貨幣經濟學家之間存有分歧。
雖說從句自身的句子結構是完整的:從屬關係詞。
What he needs is to practice more,它相當於一個詞或是一個詞組, request(要求), order(命令). (錯誤) 2)作介詞的賓語:從屬關係詞總是立於從句之首,隻起連接的作用.在使用同位語從句時要特別注意, evidence(證據)。
這個"。
People have different ideas about what happiness means ,那將是這樣的。
連接這些從句與主句的關係詞主要有三類、疑問句,常用先行It代 替主語從句而將主語從句置於句末;即可、介詞以及非謂語動詞形式的賓語的主謂結構稱之為賓語從句;……所……的"? 他建議我們在英語晚會上演一個劇;t know if to go all himself or wait for her here ,有幾個問題值得我們注意: 1) Because they talk at home while the television is on ;關係代詞常在從句中擔任主語, strange(奇怪的)。
5) Is there any proof that the food of plant differs from that of animals ,that從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬式: It has not been ...
為什麼句子中that引導的是表語從句,求解釋
表語從句 一 定義: A 表語從句就是用一個句子作為表語。
The problem is puzzling.主語 連係動詞 形容詞作表語The problem is when we can get a pay rise.主語 連係動詞 一個句子作表語---表語從句B 連接表語從句的連接詞有:that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether,how.He has become a teacher.He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.She has remained there for an hour.She has remained where I stood yesterday for an hour.His suggestion is good.His suggestion is that we should stay calm.The question is confusing.The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.why he cried yesterday.how I can persuade her to join us in the party.whether the enemy is marching towards us. 二 注意:A 表語從句一定要用陳述語序。
False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel.Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.B 不可以用if,而用whether 連接表語從句(as if 例外)。
False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us.Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us.Right: It looked as if he had understood this question.C 不像賓語從句,在有表語從句的複合句中,主句時態和從句時態可以不一致。
Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.D that在表語從句中不可以省掉。
表語從句隻能置於主句之後,而主句的動詞隻能是聯係動詞。
什麼叫表語從句
表語從句(Predicative Clause)就是用一個句子作為表語。
說明主語是什麼或者怎麼樣,由名詞、形容詞或相當於名詞或形容詞的詞或短語充當表語 表語是用來說明主語的身份、性質、品性、特征和狀態的,表語常由名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動詞的-ing、從句來充當,它常位於係動詞(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等詞)之後。
如果句子的表語也是由一個句子充當的,那麼這個充當表語的句子就叫做表語從句。
一、名詞作表語 Africa is a big continent. 非洲是個大洲。
That remains a puzzle to me. 這對我還是個難題。
二、代詞作表語 What's your fax number? 你的傳真號是多少? Who's your best friend? 你最好的朋友是誰? 三、形容詞作表語 I feel much better today. 我今天感覺好多了。
He is old but he is healthy。
他很老,但他很健康。
四、數詞作表語 She was the first to learn about it. 她是第一個知道的人。
五、不定式作表語 Her job is selling computers. 她的工作是銷售電腦。
Our next step was to get raw materials ready. 我們下一步是把原料準備好。
作表語的不定式短語通常是說明主語的內容,這時主語通常是如下名詞: hope, idea, job, plan, wish, aim, purpose, thing, business The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult. 新技術的目的是使生活更便利,而不是更繁瑣。
Her wish is to become a singer. 她的願望是當一名歌手。
Our plan is to finish the work in two weeks. 我們的計劃就是在兩星期內完成這項工作。
六、介詞短語作表語 The patient is out of danger. 病人脫險了。
I don't feel at ease. 我感到不自在。
七. 副詞作表語 The sun is up. 太陽升起來了。
I must be off now. 我得走了。
八.從句作表語 This is what he said. 這就是他所說的話。
表語從句是什麼?表語又是什麼?舉些例子在講解下吧。
表語從句 一 定義: A 表語從句就是用一個句子作為表語。
說明主語是什麼或者怎麼[1]樣,由名詞、形容詞或相當於名詞或形容詞的詞或短語充當,和連係動詞一起構成謂語。
The problem is puzzling. 主語 連係動詞 形容詞作表語 The problem is when we can get a pay rise. 主語 連係動詞 一個句子作表語---表語從句 B 連接表語從句的連接詞有:that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether,how.He has become a teacher. He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.She has remained there for an hour. She has remained where I stood yesterday for an hour.His suggestion is good. His suggestion is that we should stay calm.The question is confusing. The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow. why he cried yesterday.how I can persuade her to join us in the party. whether the enemy is marching towards us. 二 注意:A 表語從句一定要用陳述語序。
False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel. Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.B 不可以用if,而用whether 連接表語從句(as if 例外)。
引導賓語從句時可以互換if/whether 位於介詞後要用whether 位於句首時要用whether 引導表語從句,主語從句,同位語從句時要用whether False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us. Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us. Right: It looked as if he had understood this question C 不像賓語從句,在有表語從句的複合句中,主句時態和從句時態可以不一致。
Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow. Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.D that在表語從句中不可以省掉。
表語從句的基本用法 表語從句隻能置於主句之後,而主句的動詞隻能是聯係動詞。
名詞性從句在be等係動詞後作表語時被稱為表語從句, 例如: The problem is how we can get the things we need.問題是我們怎樣能弄到我們需要的東西。
(how 在表語從句中充當方式狀語)// The scissors are not what I need. 這把剪刀不是我所需要的。
(what 在表語從句中充當賓語)// What I told him was that I would find him a good play. 我告訴他的是我會給他找個好劇本。
(what在主語從句中作直接賓語, that作為表語從句的引導詞在該表語從句中不充當句子成分, 不能省略)// That is what I want to tell you.那就是我想要對你講的。
(what在表語從句中充當直接賓語)// That is why she failed to pass the exam. 那就是她考試不及格的原因。
(why 在表語從句中充當原因狀語) 注意: “That is why...”是常用句型, 意為“這就是……的原因/因此……”, 其中why引導的名詞性從句在句中作表語, 該句型通常用於針對前麵已經說明過的原因進行總結, 又如: That is why you see this old woman before you know, Jeanne. 珍妮, 這就是現在這個老太婆出現在你麵前的原因。
(前文提到Jeanne對老婦人顯得蒼老憔悴深感詫異, 說話人對她講述了其中的原因之後,用這一句來進行概括)。
// That is why I came. 這就是我來的原因。
下麵是兩個與“That is why...”形式相似的結構, 它們與“That is why...”結構之間的關係要能夠辨析清楚: (1)“That is why...”與“That is the reason why...”同義, 隻不過從語法結構上講, “That is the reason why...”中why引導的是—個定語從句, 將其中的the reason去掉則與“That is why...”結構一樣, 例如: That is (the reason) why I cannot agree. 這就是我不能同意的理由。
(2)“That is because...”句型中從屬連詞because引導的名詞性從句在此作表語, 這也是個常用句型, 意為“這就是為什麼……/因為……”。
“That is because...”與“That is why...”之間的不同在於“That is because...”指原因或理由, “That is why...”則指由於各種原因所造成的後果, 例如: He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.昨天晚上他沒有去看電影, 那是因為他得幫助他的妹妹做作業。
(第一句話說明結果, 第二句話說明原因) He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.他以前曾看過那部電影, 因此他昨天晚上沒有去看。
(第一句話說明原因, 第二句話說明結果)