Thanks to my mother's idea, we really felt the beauty of nature
關於虛擬語氣but for含蓄條件句的用法
是錯綜條件句的虛擬從句,要根據從句的時態,判斷主句相對應的時態。
因為是過去某件事的發生與否,對現在造成的影響,所以要用現在完成時。
在給兩個例句供參考:But for my help, she would not have passed the exam. 若不是我的幫助,她就不會通過考試。
But for the atmosphere plants would die. 如果沒有大氣,植物就會死亡
有關虛擬語氣的句子
這個有時候很直觀,有時候需要你理解透徹。
直觀的:帶有 If 的是從句,另外的就是主句。
另外的一句總是要帶情態動詞would / could / should / might。
萬一你根本找不到if,因為有時候會倒裝,那麼還是找情態動詞。
不過我目測你問這個問題,肯定是在選擇題中不知道哪個空應該選帶情態動詞的。
那麼就靠理解。
把整個題目的意思理解出來,條件狀語從句都是按這個套路翻譯的:1. 如果某人做了某事的話,那麼某人就會/可能會怎麼樣了2. 如果某人沒做某事的話,那麼某人就不會/可能不會怎麼樣了【1&2的主從句請交叉使用,變出另外兩個意思來】以上的套路你明白之後,就按照“就會/就可能會”一句須選擇帶情態動詞的辦法,因為“就會/就可能會”在英語中隻有情態動詞能翻譯出來這個意思來,這就是主句部分。
改寫下列句子為虛擬語氣
1.A: Shall we go out to play football?B: I'm afraid we can't. It's raining now.→If it (weren't raining now), the boys (would go out to play football).2.A: Linda won't come today, will she?B: No.She has a bad cold.→If Linda (didn't have a bad cold), she (would come today).3.女: Why don't you call Mary now, Tom?Tom: I don't have her telephone number with me.→If Tom (had Mary's telephone number with him), he (would call her now). 解釋:此三題都是對現在情況的假設,此時if從句用一般過去時(be動詞一律改成were),而主句用“would/could/might + 動詞原形”做謂語。
關於虛擬語氣的兩個句子分析
but for後麵指條件,不是從句,是短語(要不是……)相當於withoutBut for your help, he would have failed.otherwise後是並列句,否則,如果轉變成為帶虛擬條件句的句子,這個就屬於主句。
He got your help otherwise he would have failed.=If he hadn't got your help, he would have failed.
求帶有虛擬語氣句子的英文文章
Henry and The LionHenry was walking through the forest one day when he heard a lion's roar. It was a roar filled with pain. Feeling curious, Henry walked towards the sound and peeped through the bushes. To his surprise, he saw a lion groaning. There was a thorn in its paw. Henry, filled with compassion, carefully removed the thorn from the lion's paw.A few weeks later, when Henry was walking through the forest, he saw a pride of lion drinking water at a stream nearby. Several lions spotted Henry and ran towards him. Henry turned and ran as fast as he could.Suddenly, a loud roar stopped the lions from chasing Henry. Henry turned and saw a familiar lion. The rest of the lion turned and moved slowly back to their leader. Their leader was, of course, the lion which Henry had helped before. Henry stood there, feeling very relived. The kind deed he had done for the lion saved his life.
虛擬語句是什麼
虛擬語氣的重點是:1.一些常見的虛擬語氣的句型或結構。
2.虛擬語氣的特殊形式,即用來表示要求、建議、命令、提議、意願等的主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句中的虛擬形式。
3.主從句表示不同的時間概念、事實或假設情況,從而交錯成為複合虛擬語氣。
4.含蓄條件句中的虛擬語氣的表示願望的虛擬形式。
這些句子怎麼改成虛擬語氣?
方法: 將這些句子全部變成"If從句+主句"的虛擬語氣.其結構為: If 從句中的謂動 主句的謂動對現在虛擬: did would/could do 對過去虛擬: had done would/could have done 對將來虛擬:did/should do/were to do would/could do 1.If you had enough clothes, you wouldn't feel cold.2.Our picnic would have been perfect if there had not been any passing showers. 3.If I hadn't got so much help from Ralph, I wouldn't have done so well in the difficult examination./Without so much help from Ralph, I wouldn't have done so well in the difficult examination.4.If I were not engaged in writing an urgent report; I could go to the cinema with you.5.If we had not been walking for a whole day , we were not feeling so tired now.6.If Dylis had not been practicing Chinese constantly , he couldn't speak it fluently.7.If you had made everything clear to Keith and Joe; they would have agreed to join us in our research project.8.If I had some money with me now,I could buy the camera .9.If he had not left his new photos at home, he could show them to us now.
虛擬語氣有哪些形式?用法是什麼?
虛擬語氣的用法及形式: 一、表示與現在事實相反的情況: 從句:If 主語+過去時(Be動詞用were) 主句:主語+should/would/could/might+do 二、表示與過去事實相反的情況: 從句:If 主語+had+done 主句:主語+should/would/could/might+have done三、表示對將來情況的主觀推測: 主句:主語+should+do 從句:①if+主語+were to do ②if+主語+should/would/could/might+do ③if+主語+did(動詞過去式)/were四、 有時,虛擬條件句中,結果主句和條件從句的謂語動作若不是同時發生時,虛擬語氣的形式應作相應的調整。
這種條件句叫錯綜條件句。
①從句的動作與過去事實相反,而主句的動作與現在或現在正在發生的事實不符。
②從句的動作與現在事實相反,而主句的動作與過去事實不符。
五、 當虛擬條件句的謂語動詞含有were,should,had時,if可以省略,這時條件從句要用倒裝語序,即把were,should,had等詞置於句首,這種多用於書麵語。
六、非真實條件句中的條件從句有時不表達出來,隻暗含在副詞、介詞短語、上下文或其他方式表示出來,這種句子叫做含蓄條件句,在多數情況下,條件會暗含在短語中,如without…,but for…等。
七、 有時,虛擬條件句中,主、從句可以省略其中的一個,來表示說話人的一種強烈的感情。
擴展資料虛擬語氣種類: 1、陳述語氣:表示動作或狀態是客觀存在的、確定的或符合事實的,用於陳述句、疑問句和某些感歎句中。
2、祈使語:表示說話人對對方的請求、警告,建議或命令。
3、虛擬語氣:虛擬語氣表示說話人的主觀願望、猜疑、建議或與事實不符的假設等,而不表示客觀存在的事實。
虛擬語氣是由句中的謂語動詞的特殊形式表示出來的。
參考資料:百度百科-虛擬語氣...
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