英語的句子成分主要有七類。分別是主語、謂語、表語、賓語、同位語、定語、狀語。
1、主語:主語說明謂語所表示的動作或狀態的執行者。名詞(短語)、代詞、數詞、不定時(短語)、動名詞(短語)和從句均可充當主語。
例句:A light wind disturbed the surface of the water.微風使水麵泛起漣漪。(名詞短語作主語)
2、謂語:謂語用來描述主語的行為動作或所處的狀態。謂語的中心詞是限定動詞,有人稱、數和時態的變化。
例句:I have tried this way three times.我用這種方法試了三次。
3、表語:表語與前麵的係動詞一起構成複合謂語,用來說明主語的特征、類屬、狀態、身份等。
例句:Anita is a Canadian.安妮塔是加拿大人。(名詞作表語)
4、賓語:賓語有單賓語、雙賓語、複合賓語等,雙賓語又分為直接賓語和間接賓語。
例句:We love pace.我們熱愛和平。(直接賓語)
5、同位語:對句子中某一成分作進一步解釋說明。
例句:They each can get a chance to travel by air.(代詞作同位語)
6、定語:定語是用來描述名詞或代詞的修飾語。
例句:It is a difficult problem.這是一個棘手的問題。(形容詞作前置定語)
7、狀語:狀語是用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞和句子的一種成分。
例句:Arriving there,call me up.到了之後,給我來個電話。(現在分詞作狀語)
擴展資料:
組成句子的各個部分叫做句子成分。主語和謂語是句子的主體部分,其他處於次要部分。英語中的基本句型為主語+謂語;主語+謂語+賓語;主語+連係動詞+表語;主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語;主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語。
參考資料:百度百科——句子成分
英語句子成分劃分用什麼符號(如___,~~~,≡等)
沒有固定的模式,為了方便理解,可以和語文裏句子成分的劃分符號一樣。英語老師上課用的句子成分符號都不盡相同,如我就這樣來用:
劃分符號(沒有統一規定,僅供參考)
主語: 雙橫線 定語:( )
謂語: 單橫線 狀語:[ ]
賓語: 波浪線 賓補:〈 〉
表語: 雙波浪線
英語句子成分具體分析
1.句子的基本構成有5種:主謂、主謂賓、主謂賓賓補、主謂雙賓、主係表
①.主語:名詞(n.)、代詞(pron.)、數詞(num.)、名詞化形容詞(adj.)、副詞(adv.)、名詞化介詞(prep.)、不定式(to do )、動名詞(doing)、名詞化分詞、介詞短語、從句。
1.名詞作主語。
A tree has fallen across the road. (一棵樹倒下橫在路上。)
Little streams feed big rivers. ( 小河流入大江。)
2.代詞用作主語。
You’re not far wrong. (你差不多對了)。
He told a joke but it fell flat. (他說了個笑話,但沒有引人發笑
3.數詞用作主語。
Three is enough. 三個就夠了。
Four from seven leaves three. 7減4餘3。
4.名詞化的形容詞用作主語。
The idle are forced to work. 懶漢被迫勞動。
Old and young marched side by side. 老少並肩而行。
5.副詞用作主語。
Now is the time. 現在是時候了。
Carefully does it. 小心就行。
6.名詞化的介詞作主語。
The ups and downs of life must be taken as they come. 我們必須承受人生之沉浮。
7.不定式用作主語。
To find your way can be a problem.你能否找到路可能是一個問題。
It would be nice to see him again. 如能見到他,那將是一件愉快的事。
8. 動名詞用作主語。
Smoking is bad for you. 吸煙對你有害。
Watching a film is pleasure, making one is hard work. 看電影是樂事, 製作影片則是苦事。
9. 名詞化的過去分詞用作主語。
The disabled are to receive more money. 殘疾人將得到更多的救濟金。
The deceased died of old age. 死者死於年老。
10. 介詞短語用作主語。
To Beijing is not very far. 到北京不很遠。
From Yenan to Nanniwan was a three-hour ride on horseback. 從延安到南泥灣要三個小時。
11.從句用作主語
Whenever you are ready will be fine .你無論什麼時候準備好都行。
Because Sally wants to leave doesn’t mean that we have to. 不能說薩利要走因而我們也得走。
②謂語:位置一般在主語之後。謂語的構成可能是簡單的動詞、動詞短語等
1.由簡單的動詞構成。
What happened? 發生了什麼事?
He worked hard all day today. 他今天苦幹了一天。
The plane took off at ten o’clock. 飛機是十點起飛的。
2.由動詞短語構成的謂語。
I am reading. 我在看書。
What’s been keeping you all this time? 這半天你在幹什麼來著?
You can do it if you try hard. 你努力就可以做到。
③表語:表語的功能是表述主語的特征、狀態、身份等。它位於聯係動詞之後,與之構成所謂的係表結構在係表結構鍾,聯係動詞隻是形式上的謂語,二真正起謂語作用的則是表語。
可以作表語的詞有:名詞、代詞、數詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語、從句等
1.由名詞構成
The wedding was that Sunday. 婚禮是在那個星期天舉行的。
2.由代詞構成
So that’s that. 就是這樣。
3.由數詞構成
We are seven. 我們一共7人。
4.由形容詞構成
Are you busy? 你有空嗎?
5.由副詞構成
Are you there? 你在聽嗎?(電話用語)
Is anybody in? 裏麵有人嗎?
6.由不定式構成
All I could do was to wait. 我隻能等待。
My answer to his threat was to hit him on the nose. 我對他的威脅的回答是照他的鼻子打去。
7.由動名詞構成
Complimenting(讚美,祝賀) is lying. 恭維就是說謊。
Is that asking so much? 這是要的高了嗎?
8.由過去分詞構成
I was so much surprised at it. 我對此事感到很驚訝。
I’m very pleased with what he has done. 我對他所做的很滿意。
9由介詞短語構成
She is in good health. 她很健康。
The show is from seven till ten. 演出時間為7點至10點。
10.由從句構成
Is that why you were angry? 這就是你發怒的原因嗎?
This is where I first met her. 這就是我初次與她會麵的地方。
④賓語:在句中主要充當動作的承受者,因此一般皆置於及物動詞之後
可以用作賓語的有:名詞、代詞、數詞、名詞化的形容詞、副詞、不定式、動名詞、名詞化的分詞、從句等。
1.由名詞構成
Do you fancy a drink? 你想喝一杯嗎?
2.由代詞構成
They won’t hurt us. 他們不會傷害我們。
3.由數詞構成
If you add 5 to 5, you get 10. 5加5等於10。
4.由名詞化形容詞構成
I shall do my possible. 我將盡力而為。
5.由副詞構成
He left there last week. 他上個星期離開了那裏。
6.由不定式構成
Does she really mean to leave home? 她真的要離開家嗎?
7.由名詞化分詞構成
He never did the unexpected(想不到的,意外的). 他從不做使人感到意外的事。
8.由從句構成
Do you understand what I mean? 你明白我的意思嗎?
⑤補語:是一種補足主語和賓語的意義的句子成分
1. 容詞用作主語補語是常置於主語之前,後有逗號。
Tired and sleepy, I went to bed. 我又累又困,就去睡了。
有時可以置於主語之後,前後都有逗號,與非限定性定語相似。
The man, cruel beyond belief, didn’t listen to their pleadings. 那人不可置疑地殘酷,不聽取他們的懇求。
2.可以用做賓語補語的有名詞、形容詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語等
They named the child Jimmy. 他們將孩子命名為吉米。(名詞用作並與補語)
My mother looks so young that you would think her my sister. 我的母親麵很嫩,你會以為她是我的姐姐(名詞短語作賓語補語)
He boiled the egg hard. 她將雞蛋煮老了。(形容詞用作賓語補語)
I found the book very interesting.我發現那本書很有趣。(形容詞短語用作賓補)
The comrades wanted Dr. Bethune to take cover. 同誌們要白求恩大夫隱蔽一下。(不定式用作賓語補語)
I call this robbing Peter to pay Paul.我把這個叫做拆東牆補西牆。(動名作賓補 )
Don’t take his kindness for granted.不要把他的友善看作是當然的事。
⑥定語:定語是用來說明名詞(代詞)的品質與特征的詞或一組詞
可用作定語的有:形容詞、名詞、代詞、數詞、副詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語、從句和句子等。
1.形容詞用作定語是大量的。
She is a natural musician. 她是一位天生的音樂家。
He must be the best violinist alive.他一定是最好的在世的小提琴手了。(後置定語)
2. 名詞用作定語。如
A baby girl 女嬰
well water 井水
Sports car 雙座輕型汽車
A fool’s paradise 夢幻的天堂
2.代詞作定語。
Your hair needs cutting. 你該理發了。(物主代詞用作定語)
Everybody’s business is nobody’s business. 人人負責就是無人負責。 (不定代詞所有格作定語)
3.數詞作定語
There’s only one way to do it. 做此事隻有一法。
Do it now, you may not get a second chance. 現在就幹吧,你可能再沒有機會了。
基數詞用作後置定語: page 24 Room 201 the year 1949
4. 副詞充當定語時常後置
the room above 樓上的房間 the world today 今日世界 the way out 出路 a day off 休息日
5.不定式用作定語
Her promise to write was forgotten.她忘記了答應寫信的事。
That’s the way to do it.那正是做此事的方法。
6.動名詞用作定語.
A walking stick 拐杖 sleeping pills 安眠藥 eating implements 吃飯用具 learning method 學習方法
7.分詞充當定語
a sleeping child 正在睡中的小孩 a drinking man 嗜酒者 a retired worker 一個退休工人 a faded flower 一朵謝了的花
7.介詞短語用作定語。
This is a map of China. 這是一幅中國地圖。
The wild look in his eyes spoke plainer than words. 他那凶暴的目光說明得再清楚不過了。
8.從句用作定語,即定語從句
The car that’s parked outside is mine. 停在外麵的車是我的。
Your car, which I noticed outside, has been hit by another one. 我在外麵看見你的汽車了,它給另一輛車撞了。
⑦同位語:當兩個指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置時,一個句子成分可被用來說明或解釋另一個句子成分者就叫做後者的同謂語
可用作定語的有:名詞、代詞、數詞、不定式、動名詞、of短語、從句等
1.名詞用作同謂語是大量的。
We have two children, a boy and a girl.我們有兩個孩子,一男一女。
We, the Chinese people, are determined to build China into a powerful and prosperous country. 我們中國人民決心將中國建成一個強大的繁榮的國家。
2.代詞用作同謂語。
They all wanted to see him. 他們都想見他。
Let’s you and me go to work, Oliver. 咱們倆去工作吧。
3.數詞用作同謂語。
Are you two ready?你們倆準備好了嗎?
They two went, we three stayed behind.他們倆去了,我們三個留了下來。
4.不定式與動名詞用作同謂語。
Their latest proposal, to concentrate on primary education, has met with some opposition.他們最近提出了集中全力於初等教育的提議遭到了某些人的反對。
The first plan, attacking at night, was turned down. 第一個計劃是夜襲,被拒絕了。
5.Of 短語用作同謂語
The city of Rome 羅馬城 the art of writing 寫作藝術
The vice of smoking 吸煙嗜好
6.從句用同謂語,即同謂語重句
The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. 明天放假的消息不確。
We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy. 我們不是在調查他是否可信賴的問題。
⑧狀語:是修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞以及全句的句子成分。
可用作狀語的有副詞、代詞、數詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語、從句等。
1.副詞最常用作狀語,位置比較靈活,可置句末、句首和句中。
He speaks the language badly but read it well.這種語言,他講得不好,但閱讀能力很強。
Naturally we expect hotel guests to lock their doors. 當我們期望旅館的旅客把房門鎖上。
2.狀語按用途來分,可以分為時間、地點、方式、原因、結果、目的、條件、讓步、程度、方式、伴隨等
(1).時間狀語,多位於句末和句首,有時亦可置於句中
Shall we do the shopping today or tomorrow?
In China now leads the world.
(2).地點狀語,多置於句末,有時也位於句首和句中。
There are plenty of fish in the sea.
She kissed her mother on the platform(月台).
(3).原因狀語,包括表理由的狀語,多置於句末,有時亦可置於句首。
Because he was ill ,Tom lost his job.
I eat potatoes because I like them.
(4). 結果狀語,多由不定式、分詞和從句表示,常位於句末。
She woke(醒) suddenly to find someone standing in the doorway.
She spoke so softly that I couldn’t hear what she said.
(5). 目的狀語,多由不定式、介詞短語和從句等表示,常位於句末,強調時可以置於句首。
He ran for shelter(隱蔽處).他跑去避雨。
In order to get into a good school, I must study even harder.
(6). 條件狀語。多由短語和從句表示,常置於句末和句首。
We’ll be lucky to get there before dark.
If he were to come, what should we say to him?
(7). 讓步狀語,由短語和從句表示,常置於句末和句首。
For all his money, he didn’t seem happy. 他盡管有錢,但似乎並不幸福。
He helped me although he didn’t know me.
(8).程度狀語。常由副詞、介詞短語及從句等表示。
The lecture is very interesting.
To what extent would you trust them? 你對他們信任程度如何?
(9)伴隨狀語,常由短語和獨立主格等表示。對位於句末和句首。
My train starts at six, arriving at Chicago at ten.
He stood there ,pipe(煙鬥) in mouth.
等!英語句子成分劃分詳解~
主語是I,謂語是dream of 賓語是jogging 狀語是out 第二狀語是with snow covering the ground.你提到的獨立結構當然可以是你提到的部分,但是我覺得這裏不是。因為獨立結構通常放在句首,與整個句子構成關係,這裏是在說跑步時的環境,而不是做夢的環境。更應該理解為狀語,表示跑步時的狀態。僅供參考。
英語句子成分講解
英語中基本的句子成份有:
主語:通常由名詞代詞介詞短語等充當
謂語:一般由動詞充當
賓語:由名詞代詞動名詞從句等充當
定語:由形容詞名詞等充當
狀語:由副詞、非謂語動詞、狀語從句等充當
補語:分主補、賓補,由形容詞等充當
表語:be動詞和係動詞後麵的成份,由形容詞或者名詞充當。
求一個可以分析英語句子成分的軟件或網站
目前還沒有,最好的翻譯軟件都不能翻譯英語語法,隻能翻譯語法結構簡單的句子,更別提專業分析句子成分的軟件了;出現專業分析英語句子成分的軟件,英語老師應該就失業了。
怎麼劃分英語句子成分?
要準確劃分英語的句子成分,一定要有相關的句法、語法知識為基礎。
首先,至少在概念上要明白到底有哪些句子成分:主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、同位語等。
其次,要理解有哪些詞性:名詞、代詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞及短語。
再次,要基本理解詞性與其充當句子成分之間的關係及其在句中的相對位置。
比如,謂語隻能是動詞,形容詞常常做定語或表語,副詞常常做狀語修飾謂語或整個句子。主語、賓語通常由名詞、代詞、非謂語動詞、短語或從句構成,等等等等。英語中,如果不是倒裝特例,總不會出現“主賓謂”或“表狀定主謂”的結構吧。
第四,要明白要哪些句子結構(句型),即:主謂賓、主係表、主謂賓賓補、主謂間賓直賓、主謂等等。
總之,沒有上述這些句法、語法基礎知識,要想成功劃分句子成分,簡直天方夜談。
最後,畢竟是中國人學英語,所以,漢語句法及語法知識的紮實程度會對學習產生直接的影響。因為,全世界的絕大多數語言好多東西都是相通的,可以觸類旁通的。
求采納為滿意回答。
英語句子成分分析,每種還要舉至少5個例子,詳解各個單詞在該句中做什麼成分。
版本一
一、句子成分
(一)句子成分的定義:構成句子的各個部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主語和謂語;次要成分有表語、賓語、定語、狀語、補足語和同位語。
(二)主語:主語是一個句子所敘述的主體,一般位於句首。但在there be結構、疑問句(當主語不疑問詞時)和倒裝句中,主語位於謂語、助動詞或情態動詞後麵。主語可由名詞、代詞、數詞、不定式、動名詞、名詞化的形容詞和主語從句等表示。例如:
During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名詞)
We often speak English in class.(代詞)
One-third of the students in this class are girls.(數詞)
To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)
Smoking does harm to the health.(動名詞)
The rich should help the poor.(名詞化的形容詞)
When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主語從句)
It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主語,真正的主語為後麵的不定式)
(三)謂語:謂語說明主語所做的動作或具有的特征和狀態。動詞在句中作謂語,一般放在主語之後。謂語的構成如下:
1、簡單謂語:由一個動詞或動詞短語構成。如:He practices running every morning.
2、複合謂語:(1)由情態動詞或其他助動詞加動詞原形構成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由係動詞加表語構成。如:We are students.
(四)表語:表語用以說明主語的身份、特征和狀態,它一般位於係動詞(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之後。表語一般由名詞、代詞、形容詞、分詞、數詞、不定式、動名詞、介詞短語、副詞及表語從句表示。例如:
Our teacher of English is an American.(名詞)
Is it yours?(代詞)
The weather has turned cold.(形容詞)
The speech is exciting.(分詞)
Three times seven is twenty one?(數詞)
His job is to teach English.(不定式)
His hobby(愛好)is playing football.(動名詞)
The machine must be out of order.(介詞短語)
Time is up. The class is over.(副詞)
The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表語從句)
(五)賓語:賓語表示動作的對象或承愛者,一般位於及物動詞和介詞後麵。例如:
They went to see an exhibition(展覽)yesterday.(名詞)
The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time.(代詞)
How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(數詞)
They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名詞化形容詞)
He pretended not to see me.(不定式短語)
I enjoy listening to popular music.(動名詞短語)
I think(that)he is fit for his office.(賓語從句)
賓語種類:(1)雙賓語(間接賓語+直接賓語),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please.
(2)複合賓語(賓語+賓補),例如:They elected him their monitor.
(六)賓語補足語:英語中有些及物動詞,除有一個直接賓語以外,還要有一個賓語補語,才能使句子的意義完整。帶有賓語補足語的一般句型為:某些及物動詞(如make等+賓語+賓補)。賓補可由名詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語和從句充當。例如:
His father named him Dongming.(名詞)
They painted their boat white.(形容詞)
Let the fresh air in.(副詞)
You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you.(不定式短語)
We saw her entering the room.(現在分詞)
We found everything in the lab in good order.(介詞短語)
We will soon make our city what your city is now.(從句)
(七)定語:修飾名詞或代詞的詞、短語或從句稱為定語。定語可由以下等成分表示:
Guilin is a beautiful city.(形容詞)
China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(分詞)
There are thirty women teachers is our school.(名詞)
His rapid progress in English made us surprised.(代詞)
Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(不定式短語)
The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.(動名詞)
He is reading an article about how to learn English.(介詞短語)
(八)狀語:修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或整個句子,說明動作或狀態特征的句子成分,叫做狀語。可由以下形式表示:
Light travels most quickly.(副詞及副詞性詞組)
He has lived in the city for ten years.(介詞短語)
He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination.(不定式短語)
He is in the room making a model plane.(分詞短語)
Wait a minute.(名詞)
Once you begin, you must continue.(狀語從句)
狀語種類如下:
How about meeting again at six?(時間狀語)
Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain.(原因狀語)
I shall go there if it doesn’t rain.(條件狀語)
Mr. Smith lives on the third floor.(地點狀語)
She put the eggs into the basket with great care.(方式狀語)
She came in with a dictionary in her hand.(伴隨狀語)
In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.(目的狀語)
He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(結果狀語)
She works very hard though she is old.(讓步狀語)
I am taller than he is.(比較狀語)
練習一
一、指出下列句子劃線部分是什麼句子成分:
1. The students got on the school bus.
2. He handed me the newspaper.
3. I shall answer your question after class.
4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!
5. They went hunting together early in the morning.
6. His job is to train swimmers.
7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.
8. There is going to be an American film tonight.
9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
10. His wish is to become a scientist.
11. He managed to finish the work in time.
12. Tom came to ask me for advice.
13. He found it important to master English.
14. Do you have anything else to say?
15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.
16. Would you please tell me your address?
17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.
18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
19. He noticed a man enter the room.
20. The apples tasted sweet.
二、用符號劃出下列短文各句中的主語(—)、謂語(=)、賓語(~):
I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.
三、用符號劃出下列短文各句中的定語(—)、狀語(=)、補語(~):
Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.
四、選擇填空:
( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.
A. Now there the man B. The man here now
C. The man who is here now D. The man is here now
( ) 2. The weather ____.
A. wet and cold B. is wet and cold C. not wet and cold D. were wet and cold
( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.
A. sweets B. sweetly C. nicely D. sweet
( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.
A. lately B. late C. latest D. latter
( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.
A. dead B. died C. dyed D. deaded
( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.
A. We, us B. Us, we C. We, our D. We, we
( )7. He found the street much ______.
A. crowd B. crowding C. crowded D. crowdedly
( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.
A. its B. it C. that D. that is
( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.
A. looks B. is looked C. is being looked D. was looked
( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.
A. that B. when C. in which D. where
句子結構
簡單句的五個基本句型
主語 + 不及物動詞 She came./ My head aches.
主語 + 及物動詞 +賓語 She likes English.
主語 + 係動詞 +主語補語 She is happy.
主語 + 雙賓動詞 +間接賓語 +直接賓語 She gave John a book She bought a book for me.
主語 + 賓補動詞 + 賓語 + 賓語補語 She makes her mother angry.
The teacher asked me to read the passage.
( There +be There lies a book on the desk. )
分析下列句子成分
1. Our school is not far from my home.
2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you
3. All of us considered him honest.
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. He broke a piece of glass.
6. He made it clear that he would leave the city.
7. ---I love you more than her,child .
8. Tees turn green when spring comes.
9. They pushed the door open.
10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.
11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.
12. All the students think highly of his teaching
13. We need a place twice larger than this one.
14. He asked us to sing an English song.
15. Don't get nervous,help yourself to what you like.
16.We will make our school more beautiful.
17. He didn't come.That is why he didn't know.
18. She showed us her many of her pictures.
19. The old man lives a lonely life.
20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.
21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany.
22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him.
23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfill it this month.
24. Go back where you came from.
25. We must do whatever the people want us to do.
26. At last he got home, tired and hungry.
27. Would you please pass me the cup?
28 Mary handed her homework to the teacher.
29. Do you know the latest news about him?
30. I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.
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