奘蓴蓴
翻譯20個關於被動語態的句子
1、據說，她能說幾種外國語。
It is said that she can speak several foreign languages.
2、據悉，地震後許多人無家可歸（homeless)
It is believed that a lot of people will be homeless after the earthquake.
3、不言而喻，這是最近談判（recent negotiations)的結果。
It is known that this is the result of the recent negotiations.
4、大家認為她已經康複。
It is thought that she has recovered.
5、估計總統即將發表聲明。
It is estimated that the president will declare a statement.
6、這個問題明天上午討論嗎？
Will the issue be discussed tomorrow morning?
7、這件事馬上可以做
This matter can be done at once.
8、這項動議盯motion)通過了嗎？
Has the motion been passed?
9、這水庫將提前完工。
The reservoir will be finished ahead of the schedule.
10、現在廣播裏正在教唱新歌。
A new song is being taught in the radio now.
11、首先一定要保證質量。
First of all, quality must be guaranteed.
12、浦東又辦了一所學校。
A school was set up in Pudong again.
13、有人建議會議推遲到下星期四舉行。
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off till next Thursday.
14、必須承認中國還是一個發展中國家。
It must be admitted that China is still a developing country.
15、必須指出台灣問題是中國的內政。
It must be pointed out that the problem of Taiwan is China's internal affairs.
16、這個英語讀本很暢銷。
This English book sells well.
17、瓷槽（porcelain sink)容易洗淨。
The porcelain sind cleans easily.
18、這抽屜鎖不上。
The drawer won't lock.
19、牛奶容易變質。
Milk goes bad easily.
20、這條魚能放到明天嗎？
Can the fish be kept till tomorrow?
一百句被動語態
1\The work is going to be finished in two days
2 An English song will be sung by the children
3 It needn't be done by you now
4\Metal is used for making machines
5 I was made to do that for him.
6 The football match is being watched by them
7 Was a bridge built here by them a year ago?
8 The light green dresses have been sold out.
9 The game is called“Lianliankan” by us.
10. machines are made in that factory
累~~~~~~~~~~~
隻有這些了,加上他們的也夠了吧哥們
加油
你好好寫吧 也夠你寫的了
11. this song is liked by ererybody
12. rice isn't grow in the west of japan
13 tom is often helped when he is in trouble
14 can this radio be mended here?
15 several man-made satelites have been sent
16 He is respected by everyone in the community.
17 The play was written by Shakespeare
18 The house is being redecorated at the moment
19 He has never been beaten at tennis.
20 This novel is written by me
等等 打字是件很麻煩的是
打20 就給你一次
1 The floor was swept.
2 The letter was written by him.
3 The glass was broken by the boy.
4 English is spoken by many people in the world.
5 Knives are used for cutting things.
6 English can be spoken by him.
7 The work has been done.
8 Apple trees aren't planted in the south.
9 This book mustn't be lent to the others.
10 Are they made in China?
11 Were they used for keeping warm?
12 What is the machine used for?
13 It is used for making cakes.
14 Where were the cars made?
15 They were made in China.
16 The meeting was held last week.
17 She must be taken to the hospital at once.
18 Teapots are used for drinking.
19 The students were given some advice by the teacher.
20 Some advice was given to the students.
1 I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world.
2 Football is not played all over the world.
3 Is football played all over the world?
4 This book has been translated (翻譯) into many foreign languages.
5 This book has not been translated into many foreign languages.
6 Has this book been translated into many foreign languages?
7 Your children can be taken good care of by Lin Feng．
8 Good care can be taken of your children by Lin Feng．
9 Attention was never paid to the matter．
10 He was looked up to by everyone
1 It is not unusual for workers in that region to be paid more than a month .
2 The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived.
3 Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the system to recover.
4 The classroom is being cleaned.
5 The machine will have been repaired this afternoon.
6.He was found sleeping.
7.He was murdered.
8.Your work should be finished in time.
9.The first prize was gotten by Tim.
10.We can't be seen by others.
11.The TV set need to be repaired at once.
12.The building will be finished in three years.
13.The door must be shut behind you.
15.My car has been stolen.
16.I was told that it was true.
17.The floor has been cleaned.
18.All of us were seated.
19.To many books shouldn't be put here and there.
20.The street should be kept clean.
主動語態句子的謂語動詞，在被動語態句子中變成什麼加什麼
變成be＋動詞的過去分詞。
如：He speak English. 變成：English is spoken by him.
He must finish his homework by tomorrow. 變成：
His homework must be finished by tomorrow by him.
主動語態變被動語態時，主動語態句中的賓語變成被動語態句中的主語，主動語態句中的主語成為被動語態句中
主動語態變被動語態的基本方法
將主動語態的賓語變為被動語態的主語，將主動謂語變為被動謂語
(be+過去分詞)，將主動語態的主語變為by短語(在被動句中用作狀語)：
He broke the cup. → The cup was broken by him.
【注意】若不強調動詞執行者，被動語態中的by短語通常可以省略：
1）. He was born in 1986.
他生於1986年。
2). What is this flower called?
這種花叫什麼花？
含有被動語態的句子中的謂語動詞都表示什麼
含有被動語態的謂語動詞結構為：be +動詞的過去分詞.被動語態也有時態的變化,其時態體現在助動詞be上.如：will be
+過去分詞表示主語將被……
e.g.The bridge will be rebuilt next year.這座橋明年要被重建.
(改寫為含有被動語態的句子)we will hold a meeting at two this afternoon
A meeting will be held at two this afternoon by us.
關於被動語態的句子
被/可代替的
被動語態
英語中的被動語態使用得比漢語要多，要普遍，許多課本乃至實際應用中都常常涉及到這個問題。一般說來，當強調動作承受者，不必說出執行者或含糊不清的執行者時，多用被動式。須注意的是，許多地方與漢語不同。注意那些漢語中沒有"被……"的意思，英語卻用被動態。還要注意，英語的被動態往往由"by"引出，而有用介詞"by"的短語往往又不是被動態，而是係表結構。還有些待殊現象，如…knownto man(人類......所知)，on foot步行(美國人有時用by foot)，in carraige(乘四輪馬車)等等。還有假主動，真被動的十幾個常用詞的用法，以及so heavy to carry而不用so heavy to be carried等習慣用法。有關這類情況，做到心中有數對全麵掌握被動態，準確無誤地解答習題非常關鍵，被動態必須涉及的是動詞的各種時態變化的問題。英語的時態本來很複雜，怎樣記住各自的被動形式呢? 首先要明確"將來進行無被動，現在完成進行
同"。這兩種時態無被動形式。
另外，不及物動詞帶有同源賓語的動詞，反身代詞的動詞和係動詞都無被動形式。即便如此，還有一般現謔保?話愎?ナ保?衷誚?惺保??ソ?惺保?衷諭瓿墒焙凸?ネ瓿墒?還有不定式，動名詞，分詞，以及它們的複合結構)的被動態，再加上情態動詞，助動詞以及它們的疑問式和否定式從中摻雜，真是令人頭痛，眼花繚亂。下麵口訣就以動詞do為例，即do did過去式done過去分詞，以口訣形式總結各種時態的被動態，一定對你有所啟示。
被動語態的口決
一般現、過用be done，be有人稱、時、數變。
完成時態have done，被動將been加中間。
一般將來shall (will) do，被動變do為be done。
將來進行無被動，shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同，have (has) been doing。
現、過進行be doing, 被動be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排，一律隨新主語變。
否定助後加not，疑問一助置主前。
主語恰是疑問詞，直陳語序主在前。
一般情助加be done，雙賓多將間賓變。
複合賓語賓變主，賓補、主補相應變。
第二句"be有人稱、時、數變"即be有人稱、時態和單、複數的變化。"情助"是指情態動詞和助動詞must, may, can, shall, will等一律隨新主語(多是主動句中的賓語)來變化。"疑問一助置主前"是說有兩個助動詞的話，應把主語放在第一助動詞之後或把第一助動詞置於主語之前。下麵詳細舉例說明之。
一般現、過用be done, be有人稱、時、數變
例：主動：The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
被動：The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
孩子們熱烈地歡迎外賓。
主動：People regard him as brilliant.
被動：He is regarded as brilliant by people.
人們認為他很有才華。
以上兩例都是一般時態用be done的例子，be有人稱、時、數變，第三人稱foreign friends是複數，時態一般過去時，所以"be done"就是were given，而People regard him as brilliant一句，被動後的"be done"就變成單數第三人稱is regarded的形式了。
被動: This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. (was delivered即一般過去時的被動態)
這篇講演是王的發言。
There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.
邊境發生嚴重列車事故，二人死亡，十二人受傷。
A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不諱的人才是真正誠實的人。
A note was passed up to the speaker. 有人給講演者遞上來一張紙條。
John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 喬治被選為班長而代替了亨利。
Volcanoes are described as active, dormant or extinct. 火山被描述為活的，沉睡著的，或者死的。
The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. 這位戰士犧牲了，然而列車得救了。
He was thought to be clever but dishonest. 他被認為很聰明但不誠實。
The first zoological garden in the United States was established in 1874. 美國的第一個動物園是1874年建立的。
Families were often broken up; wives were taken away from their husbands, and children from their parents. 家庭被拆散，妻兒被奪走。
The information is urgently needed. 急需這個資料。
Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them were not taken in the past. 多數環境汙染問題的存在，是因為過去沒有采取適當的保護措施。
完成時態have done，被動將been加中間。
(過去完成時had done也包括在內)。
例：主動：We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
被動：English has been studied for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school. (have隨新主語變為has)
我們已經在夜校裏斷斷續續地學了三年英語了。
主動: They had produced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
被動: 100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year.
到去年年底我們已生產出一百台拖拉機。
主動：They have set up a power station in their home town.
被動：A power station has been set up in their home town.
他們的家鄉建立了一座發電站。
主動：They have warned us to be careful of rats.
被動：We have been warned to be careful of rats.
他們已提醒我們要注意老鼠。
主動：People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
被動: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
人們把裝滿垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
主動：We have used nuclear energy to produce ekectricity.
被動：Nuclear energy has been used to produce electricity.
核能已用來發電。
主動: No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
被動：He has never been beaten at tennis.
就網球來說還沒有人是他的對手。
(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定問題，見否定一講)
The person who owns the gun may try to deny that he has used it. But anyone seeing the smoke knows the gun has just been fired.
有槍的人會極力否認他開了槍。但是任何看到槍姻(槍冒的煙)的人都會知道剛才開了槍。
Today is Cilia's wedding day, she has just been married to Danel. 今天是西麗亞的新婚日，她剛剛和丹尼爾結婚。
The subject of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee. 演講委員會已宣布了這些講演的題目。
過去完成時也是一樣：
主動: Somenody had cleaned my shoes.
被動: My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
When I returned I found that they had towed (toud) my car away, I asked why they had done this and they told me that id was because I had parked it under a "No Parking Sign".
被動：...my car had been towed away. I asked why this had been done and told that ... it had been parked under a "No Parking Sign".
當我回來時，發現我的車被弄走了。我問他們為啥這麼於。他們告訴我說因為我把車於停在"禁止停車"的禁區。
主動: They had build three ships by last December.
被動: By last December three ships had been build by them.
到去年年底他們已建造了三艘船。
Research had been centred on the improvement of natural building materials before synthetics were created. 合成材料造出之前，研究工作集中在改進天然建築材料上。
He did not say if all those steel pipes had been examined. 他並沒有說那些鋼管都檢驗過沒有。
After plastic had been created, engineers were given a much wide choice of materials. 塑料發明之後，工程師們在材料選擇上有了更廣闊的途徑。
一般將來shall (will) do，被動變do為be done
即由shall do或will do變為shall done或will be done。
例：主動: We shall build several big modern power plants in our city next year.
被動：Several big modern power plants will be built in our city next year.
過年我市將建立幾座大型現代化的發電廠。
(shall do中的shall要隨新主語變為will, do為be done.)
王動：I shall send my second boy to school next September.
被動：My second boy will be sent to school next September.
過年九月我將送我次子去讀書。
主動：In order to fool people cheaps and swindlers will make such bricks out of lead covering the "lead brick" with gold.
被動：Such bricks will be made out of lead covering the "lead brick" with gold by cheaps and swindlers.
設法騙錢的商人和騙子們將通過把"鉛磚"外麵鍍上一層金來做這樣的"金磚"。
主動：They will ask you a lot of strange questions.
被動: You will be asked a lot of strange questions.
他們將問你許多怪題。
被動句中的by引出的賓語，一般說來，如果是人稱代詞你、我、他等，均可省略，some one no one不由by來引出。如果是名詞不能省略，但當今英語也都可省略了。
主動：The Chinese people will make more space explorations in the future.
被動：More space explorations will be made in the future by the Chinese people.
中國人民在將來將進行更多的空間探索。
同樣
After a period of use, the batteries should be shanged. 電池使用一段時間後，應該更換。
Usually, the electricity is on for 24 hours. But tomorrow it will be cut off in the day time. 通常是晝夜供電，明天白天將停電。
More peaceful uses will be found for nuclear explosives in the future. 在將來會發現更多的和平利用核爆炸的途徑。
More hard work will be needed to make this wonder come true in a short time from now. 從現在起要使這些奇跡在短時間內成為現實還需要做更多的艱苦工作。
make...come true 使……成為事實; come true做賓補(見感使動詞口訣)。
The machine will not be used again. 這機器不能再用了。
Will more gas be needed? 需要更多的煤氣嗎?
但如果是一般過去將來時如何處理呢？請記下麵口訣：
一般過去將來時，過去某時將發生。
主動should (would) do，被動be done代原形。
將來進行無被動，現在完成進行同。
主動：A few days ago we were still not quite sure whether we should carry out the new plan ahead of time.
被動：...whether the new plan would be carried out ahead of time.
幾天前，我們還不能肯定能否提前執行新的計劃。
主動：I did not say that we would change the eauipment.
被動：I did not say that the equipment would be changed.
我並沒說過，我們將換掉那台設備。
主動：My supervisor told me that he would give me a special tutorial a few days ago.
被動：My supervisor told me that a special tutorial would be given to me a few days ago.
幾天前，我的導師說他將對我進行個別輔導。
主動: I never thought that be would bring me the information so early.
被動：I never thought that the information would be brought to me so early.
我決沒想到他那麼早就會把資料帶給我。
將來進行無被動，shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同．have (has) been doing,
即將來進行時表示動作在將來某一時刻或某個階段正在進行'現在完成進行時表示某-行為發生在過去．延續到現在，可能還要延續下去。兩種時態則不用被動語態。
例；We hope your comany will soon be sending an engineer over to check this equipment. (將來進行時) 我們希望貴公司早些派一名工程師來檢查這台設備。
In a ffew minutes our passenger plane will be flying in the stratosphere. (將來進行時) 幾分鍾後我們的客機將在同溫層中飛行。
We hope scientists will be tapping new energy sources to meet the need for power. 我們希望科學家們將發掘新的能源來滿足能量的需要。(將來進行時)
What will you be doing this evening? 今晚你將做什麼?（將來進行時)
I have been living in Anshan Since 1980．(現在完成進行時) 1980年以來，我一直住在鞍山。
How long have you been studying English? 你學英語多久了?(現在完成進行時)
We have been waiting at the airport for the whole day becayse of the thick fog. 由於大霧，我們已經在機場等了一整天了。 (現在完成進行時)
Since then, applied mathematicians have been coping successfully with many problems in astronony. 從那時以來，應用數學家成功地處理了許多天文學上的問題。
(現在完成進行時)以上均無被動態。
現、過進行be doing，被動be加being done
即現在進行時或過去進行時都是be的人稱、時和數的形式加doing。而被動態則是be加上being done的形式，being是不變的。現在進行時和過去進行時的被動態是被動態個的重點，容易搞錯。例如：
主動：The workers are repairing the main building of the Northeast Engineering Institute.
被動：The main building of the Northeast Engineering Institute is being repaired by the workers.
工人們正在維修東北工學院主樓。
Two reserviors are being built at the same time. 兩座水庫同時建造。
The nasty question is being considered by the committee members. 委員會的委員們正在考慮那個棘手的問題，
A cir(uit d朗i8ni 566inf m6J6bythetR8Incers． 工程師們正搞電路設計。
Equipment and foodstuffs are being flown to the floodstricken areas. 設備和食品正在空運到災區。
The buildong of another fly-over is being planned. 他們在計劃修建另一座跨線橋。
We coudld not get through because the February 19th Road was being repaired. 我們過不去，因二.一九路正維修呢。
詳見：[www.7139.com]
主動語態和被動語態句子帶翻譯
1.He answers the questions in public. （主動）他公開地回答了問題。
The questions were answered in public. （被動）問題被公開答複了。
2.They are repairing the bridge.（主動） 他們正在修複橋梁。
The bridge is being repaired by them.（被動） 橋梁正在被他們修複。
3.A schoolboy found this wallet in the street. （主動）一個學生在街上撿到這個錢包。
This wallet was found in the street by a schoolboy. （被動）這個錢包是一個學生在街上撿到的。
含有should的被動語態的句子
should +be +done:表示現在或將來某個 被動動作必須發生。如： Everything should be finished before fiv e today. 今天五點以前所有的事必須完成 。 should+have been done：表示對過去的 責備。如用肯定，必是沒有作過去該做的 事；如用否定，表示過去做了不應該做的 事。 Scuh kind of books should not have bee n taken away. There are not many in o ur library and many people want to rea d them here. 此類書籍不應該帶出去， 因為我們圖書館不多而且很多人都想在這 裏看的。 More care should have been taken of th e patients. But no one paid any attntion to them. So they died. 這些病人應該得 到更多的照顧。但是沒人理會他們，他們 死了。
被動語態句子成分是什麼？
主語＋被動式謂語＋賓語補足語
被動語態的用法
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一般現在時的被動語態構成：is / am / are + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Our office is opened the door everyday。
我們辦公室的門每天都會被打開。
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一般過去時的被動語態構成：was / were + 及物動詞的過去分詞
A new hospital was built last year。
一個新的醫院去年被建造起來了。
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現在完成時的被動語態構成：has / have + been + 及物動詞的過去分詞
This role has been played by many people。
這個角色被很多人扮演過。
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一般將來時的被動語態構成：will+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
A new hospital will be built in our city。
一個新的醫院將在我們的城市被建造。
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含有情態動詞的被動語態構成：情態動詞+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Babies must always be exposed to the sun。
嬰兒們每天都要曬太陽。
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現在進行時的被動語態構成：am / is / are + being + 及物動詞的過去分詞
My car is being driveded by my uncle now。
我的車現在被我叔叔開走了。
有五個被動語態句子的英語小作文
Title: An interesting visiting.
Last weekend, I visited a workshop where toys are manufactured. The factory was built not long ago. There are a few workers in the workshops but they work very efficiently. The remote controlled car are assembled with different parts. A nice house is set with colorful blocks. Toy animals are also made vividly. When I asked where these toys go, I was told that all of them are to be exported to other countries.
被動語態句子結構分析
【i 主語】【was beaten by被動式謂語】 【him 介詞by的賓語】.
【i 主語】【was asked 被動式謂語】【 to call at the station 主語補足語】
結合主動語態用法理解更容易：
【ask 謂語】【sb 賓語】【to do sth 帶to不定式，作賓補】
變為被動語態，賓補就變為了主補。
祝你開心如意！
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